首页|纤维输尿管软镜联合钬激光治疗对肾结石患者结石清除率、炎症反应、肾功能的影响

纤维输尿管软镜联合钬激光治疗对肾结石患者结石清除率、炎症反应、肾功能的影响

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目的 探讨肾结石患者给予纤维输尿管软镜(FFU)联合钬激光治疗对结石清除率、炎症反应、肾功能及并发症的影响。方法 选取2020年6月至2022年1月在唐河县卫生学校附属医院治疗的肾结石患者90例作为研究对象,按照随机数表法分成研究组(45 例)和对照组(45 例),对照组采用经皮肾镜碎石术(PCNL)治疗,研究组给予FFU与钬激光联合治疗,比较两组患者结石清除率、炎症反应、肾功能及术后并发症。结果 研究组结石清除率较对照组更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05);与同组术前相比,两组术后 24 h白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-10(IL-10)、白细胞(WBC)、C反应蛋白(CRP)水平提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05),但研究组水平较对照组更低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05);与同组术前相比,两组术后24h中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白(NGAL)、尿素氮(BUN)、胱抑素C(CysC)、肾损伤因子-1(KIM-1)、肌酐(Cr)水平提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05),但研究组水平较对照组更低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05);研究组术后并发症发生率较对照组更低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 肾结石患者给予FFU联合钬激光治疗能够提高结石清除率,减轻对炎症反应及肾功能的影响,减少术后并发症。
Effects of Flexible Ureteroscopy Combined with Holmium Laser Therapy on Stone Clearance Rate,Inflammatory Response,Renal Function and Patients with Renal Calculi
Objective To investigate the effect of fiberoptic flexible ureteroscopy(FFU)combined with holmium laser therapy on stone clearance rate,inflammatory response,renal function and complications in patients with renal stones.Methods A total of 90 patients with kidney stones who were treated in the Affiliated Hospital of Tanghe County Health School from June 2020 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into the study group(45 cases)and the control group(45 cases)according to the random number table method.The control group was treated with percutaneous nephrolithotripsy(PCNL).The study group was treated with FFU and holmium laser.The stone clearance rate,inflammatory response,renal function,postoperative complications of the two groups were compared.Results In the stone clearance rate,in comparision of the control group,the study group was higher,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).At 24 hours after operation,the levels of IL-6,IL-10,WBC and CRP in both groups were increased,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),but in comparision of the control group,the levels in the study group were lower,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the same group before surgery,the levels of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipid carrier protein(NGAL),urea nitrogen(BUN),cystatin C(CysC),kidney injury factor-1(KIM-1)and creatinine(Cr)were increased 24h after surgery,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05),but the levels in the study group were lower than those in the control group.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).In the incidence of postoperative complications,in comparision of the control group,the study group was lower,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion FFU combined with holmium laser therapy in patients with renal calculi can improve the stone clearance rate,reduce the impact on inflammatory response and renal function,and reduce postoperative complications.

fiberoptic flexible ureteroscopyholmium laserkidney stonesinflammatory responserenal function

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唐河县卫生学校附属医院 泌尿外科,河南 南阳 473400

纤维输尿管软镜 钬激光 肾结石 炎症反应 肾功能

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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