首页|知信行健康教育联合三维适性支持护理在肺炎患儿雾化治疗中的应用

知信行健康教育联合三维适性支持护理在肺炎患儿雾化治疗中的应用

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  • 国家科技期刊平台
  • NETL
  • NSTL
  • 万方数据
目的 探讨肺炎患儿雾化治疗中采用知信行健康教育联合三维适性支持护理的效果。方法 选取 2021 年 5 月至 2023 年 2 月在郑州市妇幼保健院接受治疗的肺炎患儿共计 106 例，以随机数字表法分为干预组(n=53，知信行健康教育联合三维适性支持护理)与对照组(n=53，常规护理干预)，对两组症状改善时间、家长疾病认知度、治疗舒适度[kolcaba舒适状态量表(GCQ)]及并发症进行比较。结果 干预组发热消失时间、咳嗽消失时间、气促消失时间、肺部啰音消失时间均短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0。05)。干预后，两组家长疾病认知度(发生机制、检查方法、治疗方法、饮食要点)均有所提高，且干预组高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0。05)。干预后，两组GCQ(心理精神、生理、环境、社会文化)评分均有所提高，且干预组高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0。05)。干预组并发症发生率(3。77%)低于对照组(20。75%)，差异有统计学意义(P＜0。05)。结论 知信行健康教育联合三维适性支持护理应用于肺炎患儿雾化治疗中，能够缩短症状消失时间，提高家长疾病认知度，改善舒适状态，减少并发症发生。
Application of Zhixinxing Health Education Combined with Three-dimensional Adaptive Support Nursing in Atomization Treatment of Children with Pneumonia
Objective To investigate the effect of Zhixinxing health education combined with three-dimensional adaptive support nursing in the atomization treatment of children with pneumonia.Methods A total of 106 children with pneumonia who received treatment in Zhengzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital from May 2021 to February 2023 were selected and divided into an intervention group(n=53,Zhixinxing health education combined with three-dimensional adaptive support nursing)and a control group(n=53,routine nursing intervention)by random number table method.Symptom improvement time,parental disease awareness,treatment comfort[general comfort questionnaire(GCQ)],and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The disappearance time of fever,cough,shortness of breath,and lung rales in the intervention group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the parents'disease awareness(Pathogenesis,examination methods,treatment methods,dietary points)of the two groups was improved,and the intervention group was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the GCQ(Psychological,physiological,environmental,sociocultural)scores of both groups were improved,and the intervention group was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The incidence of complications in the intervention group(3.77%)was lower than that in the control group(20.75%),and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Zhixinxing health education combined with three-dimensional adaptive support nursing can shorten the time of symptom disappearance,improve the parents'awareness of the disease,improve the comfort state,and reduce the occurrence of complications in the atomization treatment of children with pneumonia.

Zhixinxing health educationthree-dimensional adaptive support nursingpneumoniaatomization therapy

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郑州市妇幼保健院 儿科,河南 郑州 450000

知信行健康教育 三维适性支持护理 肺炎 雾化治疗

2024

10.12385/j.issn.2096-1278(2024)02-0155-04

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子：0.234
ISSN：2096-1278
年,卷(期)：2024.32(2)
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