Study on the Application of Blood Routine Examination Combined with Blood Coagulation Test in Pregnant Women During Clinical Pregnancy
Objective To discuss the applied value of blood routine examination combined with six blood coagulation test in the pregnant women during pregnancy.Methods A total of 102 pregnant women who underwent obstetric examination in Luoyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital from February 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study group,and 20 non-pregnant women admitted to the hospital during the same period of same were selected as the control group.The clinical data of all the study subjects were retrospectively analyzed,and the results of routine blood and coagulation tests of the two groups were statistically analyzed and the results of routine blood and coagulation test were compared with those of the pregnant women of different gestation periods in the study group.Results The differences in blood platelet counts(PLT)between the research group and the control group were not significantly different(P>0.05);the red blood cell count(RBC),hemoglobin(Hb),mean corpuscular volume of erythrocytes(MCV),prothrombin time(PT),thrombin time(TT)and activated partial prothrombin time(APTT)in the research group were significantly lower than in the group;whereas the coefficients of variation for red blood cell distribution width(RDW-CV),white blood cell count(WBC),fibrinogen(FIB),D-dimer(D-D),and fibrin degradation product(FDP)levels were higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference between PLT and PT of pregnant women in different trimesters(P>0.05);RBC,Hb,MCV,TT and APTT of pregnant women in the middle and late trimesters were lower than those in the early trimester,while the levels of RDW-CV,WBC,FIB,D-D and FDP were higher than those in the early trimester,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The blood routine examination and blood coagulation test results are found to be statistically significant between gestational and non-gestational women.Moreover,blood routine and coagulation abnormalities in pregnant women in the middle and late stages of pregnancy are often more significant than in the early stages of pregnancy.Clinical attention should be paid to monitoring the changes of relevant indicators of pregnant women in different gestation periods to avoid abnormal fluctuations that may threaten the safety of mothers and infants.
pregnant womengestational periodblood routine examinationblood coagulation testaverse pregnancy outcomehypercoagulable state