Correlation between Electromyography and the Course of Diabetes peripheral Neuropathy
Objective To explore the correlation between electromyography(EMG)and the course of diabetes peripheral neuropathy.Methods A total of 100 patients with diabetes peripheral neuropathy who visited the staff general hospital of Anyang Iron and Steel Group Co.,Ltd.from January 2021 to December 2021 were selected as the study group,and 100 patients with simple diabetes in the same period were selected as the control group.After admission,all patients were tested by neuro-electromyography.The nerve conduction indexes[motor nerve conduction velocity(MCV),sensory nerve conduction velocity(SCV)]of the two groups were compared,and the results of F wave,H reflex and serum uric acid were compared in patients with different course of disease(31 cases in<1 year group,48 cases in 1~10 years group and 21 cases in>10 years group),the relationship between the results of electromyography and the course of diabetes and the level of serum uric acid was analyzed.Results Compared with the control group,the MCV and SCV of the median nerve,common peroneal nerve,and ulnar nerve in the study group were lower,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);Compared with the<1 year group and the 1~10 year group,the MCV and SCV of the median nerve,common peroneal nerve,and ulnar nerve in the>10 year group were lower,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);Compared with the<1 year group and the 1~10 year group,the>10 year group had higher average F wave latency,shortest H wave latency,and serum uric acid levels in the posterior tibial nerve and ulnar nerve,with statistical significance(P<0.05);MCV and SCV were negatively correlated with the course of diabetes and serum uric acid level,while the average latency of F wave and the shortest latency of H wave were positively correlated with the course of diabetes and serum uric acid level,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion EMG can be used in the evaluation of the course of diabetes peripheral neuropathy,which can provide reference for early clinical evaluation of the condition,so as to formulate follow-up intervention programs and improve the prognosis.