首页|基于个案管理模式的渐进性康复护理在发育迟缓患儿中的应用研究

基于个案管理模式的渐进性康复护理在发育迟缓患儿中的应用研究

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目的 探究基于个案管理模式的渐进性康复护理在发育迟缓患儿中的应用。方法 分析 2021 年 10 月至 2023年 10 月新乡市中心医院新乡医学院第四临床学院收治的 62 例发育迟缓患儿临床资料,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各31例。对照组给予常规康复护理,观察组实施个案管理模式的渐进性康复护理。比较两组发育商指标、感觉统合能力、神经缺损功能、精神状态、生活质量及患儿与家属护理满意度。结果 护理后观察组粗大运动商(GMQ)、精细运动商(FMQ)和总运动商(TMQ)均值皆高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。护理后观察组学习能力、体感不良及触觉过分防御评分皆高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。护理后观察组神经缺损功能评分低于对照组,精神状态评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。护理后观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组对护理总满意率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 基于个案管理模式的渐进性康复护理在发育迟缓患儿中应用效果显著,可有效改善患儿的各项指标,提高患儿与家属的护理满意度。
Application Study of Progressive Rehabilitation Nursing Based on Case Management Model in Children with Developmental Delay
Objective To explore the application of progressive rehabilitation nursing based on the case management model in children with developmental delay.Methods The clinical data of 62 children with developmental delay admitted to the Fourth Clinical College of Xinxiang Medical College,Xinxiang Central Hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were analyzed,and they were divided into control group and observation group by equal random method,each with 31 cases.The control group was given routine rehabilitation nursing,and the observation group was given progressive rehabilitation nursing based on the case management model.The developmental quotient indicators,sensory integration ability,neurological deficit function,mental state,quality of life,and nursing satisfaction of children and their families in the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the gross motor quotient(GMQ),fine motor quotient(FMQ),and total motor quotient(TMQ)of the observation group were all higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the learning ability,poor body sensation,and excessive tactile defense scores of the observation group were all higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the neurological deficit function score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the mental state score was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the quality of life score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application effect of progressive rehabilitation nursing based on the case management model in children with developmental delay is significant,which can effectively improve the various indicators of the children and improve the nursing satisfaction of the children and their families.

case management modelprogressive rehabilitation nursingdevelopmental delaychildren

宋辰风、范晶晶、李新岩、张永梅

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新乡市中心医院,新乡医学院第四临床学院 小儿康复科,河南 新乡 453000

个案管理模式 渐进性康复护理 发育迟缓 患儿

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(4)
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