Application Research of Nursing Model based on Evidence-based Medicine Theory in neonatal Pneumonia complicated with Heart Failure
Objective To observe the effect of evidence-based medicine theory nursing on improving neonatal pneumonia with heart failure.Methods A total of 72 newborns with pneumonia and heart failure between March 2020 and March 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were equally divided into control group(conventional nursing)and intervention group(based on evidence-based medicine nursing)using a computer-based blind selection method,with 36 cases in each group.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results The recovery time of various symptoms such as disappearance of lung shadows,wet rales,cough,and asthma relief in the intervention group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no statistically significant difference in heart rate,respiration,and subcostal liver enlargement between the two groups(P>0.05);After nursing,the heart rate and respiration of the intervention group were slower than those of the control group,and the degree of subcostal liver enlargement in the intervention group was smaller than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no statistically significant difference in left ventricular end diastolic diameter(LVDd),left ventricular end systolic diameter(LVDs),and left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)between the two groups(P>0.05);After nursing,the LVDd and LVDs in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group,while the LVEF in the intervention group was higher than that in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no statistically significant difference in the pediatric quality of life inventory measurement models(PedsQL)scores between the two groups of children(P>0.05);After nursing,the PedsQL score of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Under the nursing model based on evidence-based medicine theory,the clinical symptoms of children with pneumonia and heart failure can be improved in a short period of time,and it can effectively promote the recovery of vital signs and cardiac function,improve quality of life,and is worthy of application.
neonatal pneumoniaevidence-based medicine theoryheart failureheart functionquality of lifesatisfaction