首页|有氧运动干预对阿尔茨海默病患者干预作用的临床研究

有氧运动干预对阿尔茨海默病患者干预作用的临床研究

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目的 探讨有氧运动干预对阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者的影响。方法 选取平顶山市第一人民医院神经内科于2021 年 6 月至 2023 年 12 月收治的 72 例AD患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将所有入选对象分为对照组(常规治疗)与有氧组(有氧运动干预+常规治疗),各 36 例。比较两组认知功能、日常活动能力及生存质量。结果 干预前,两组简易精神状态评价量表(MMSE)与蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);干预 1 个月与 2 个月后,有氧组MMSE和MoCA评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预前,两组巴塞尔指数(BI)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);干预 1 个月与 2 个月后,有氧组BI均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预前,两组世界卫生组织生存质量量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);干预 2 个月后,有氧组WHOQOL-BREF评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 对AD患者予以有氧运动干预,可进一步改善其认知功能,提升其日常活动能力,还可优化其生存质量,值得临床应用。
Clinical Research of Aerobic Exercise Interventions in Alzheimer's Disease Patients
Objective To discuss the clinical effects of aerobic exercise interventions in Alzheimer's disease(AD)patients.Methods A total of 72 AD patients admitted to the Neurology Department of the First People's Hospital of Pingdingshan City from June 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the study subjects.According to the random number table,patients were assigned to control group(routine therapy)and aerobic group(routine therapy and aerobic exercise interventions),with 36 cases in each group.The cognitive function,daily activity ability and life quality between two groups were observed.Results Before intervention,Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE)and Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA)scores between groups showed no statistically significant difference(P>0.05);after 1m and 2m of interventions,MMSE and MoCA scores in the aerobic group were higher than control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);before intervention,Barthel index(BI)between groups showed no statistically significant difference(P>0.05);after 1m and 2m of interventions,BI in the aerobic group was higher than control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);before intervention,The World Health Organization's Quality of Life Questionnaire-Brief Version(WHOQOL-BREF)scores between groups showed no statistically significant difference(P>0.05);after 2m of interventions,WHOQOL-BREF scores in the aerobic group were higher than control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Aerobic exercise intervention for AD patients can further improve their cognitive function,enhance their daily activity ability,and optimize their quality of life,which is worthy of clinical application.

alzheimer's diseaseaerobic exercisecognitive functiondaily living activitylife quality

张玲玲、刘琳丹

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平顶山市第一人民医院 神经内科,河南 平顶山 467000

洛阳市第一人民医院 感染科,河南 洛阳 471000

阿尔茨海默病 有氧运动 认知功能 日常活动能力 生存质量

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)
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