首页|基于5A护理模式的自我管理方案在不孕症患者中的应用研究

基于5A护理模式的自我管理方案在不孕症患者中的应用研究

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目的 探讨基于5A护理模式的自我管理方案在体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)患者中的应用。方法 选取郑州大学第三附属医院2022年12月至2023年2月收治的80例不孕症患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组采用基于 5A护理模式的自我管理方案,比较两组干预前后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、简单疾病感知量表(B-IPQ)、生育生活质量量表(FertiQoL)。结果 干预后,观察组SAS评分、SDS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05),疾病感知控制能力评分、生育生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 不孕症患者应用基于 5A护理模式的自我管理方案可有效改善负性情绪,提高疾病感知控制能力和生育生活质量。
Application Study of Self-Management Program Based on 5A Nursing Model in Infertility Patients
Objective To explore the application of self-management program based on 5A nursing model in patients undergoing In Vitro Fertilization-Embryo Transfer(IVF-ET).Methods 80 infertility patients admitted to the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from December 2022 to February 2023 were selected.They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received self-management program based on 5A nursing model.The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire(B-IPQ),and Fertility Quality of Life(FertiQoL)before and after intervention of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the SAS score and SDS score of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The disease perception control ability score and fertility quality of life score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of self-management program based on 5A nursing model in infertility patients can effectively improve negative emotions,enhance disease perception control ability,and improve fertility quality of life.

in vitro fertilization-embryo transferself-management programnegative emotionsfertility quality of life

汪蕾、郑沛洋、张灵芝、窦姗姗、张凤芝

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郑州大学第三附属医院 生殖医学科,河南 郑州 450000

体外受精-胚胎移植 自我管理方案 负性情绪 生育生活质量

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LHGJ20200429

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)
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