首页|护理干预对小儿急性支气管炎雾化治疗效果及其依从性的影响

护理干预对小儿急性支气管炎雾化治疗效果及其依从性的影响

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目的 分析予以急性支气管炎(AB)患儿护理干预对其雾化疗效和依从性的影响。方法 选取 2021 年 1 月至2022 年 12 月在漯河市骨科医院开展雾化治疗的 92 例AB患儿,结合随机数表法分为对照组(结合常规方案提供各项护理措施)与观察组(于前组基础上加以护理干预),各 46 例。比较两组治疗有效率、症状消失时间、住院时间、治疗依从性、家属对护理工作的满意度情况。结果 观察组的有效率(97。83%)高于对照组(83。61%),差异有统计学意义。(P<0。05)。观察组的咳嗽消失时间、发热消失时间、肺啰音消失时间、哮喘消失时间和住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组的依从性(95。65%)高于对照组(82。61%),差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组家属满意度(97。83%)高于对照组(84。78%),差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 予以AB患儿护理干预能提升其疗效和依从性,促进其症状消失,缩短其住院时间,并提高家属的满意度,值得采用。
The Impact of Nursing Intervention on the Nebulization Treatment Effectiveness and Compliance of Pediatric Acute Bronchitis
Objective To analyze the effects of nursing intervention on the nebulization treatment effectiveness and compliance in children with acute bronchitis(AB).Methods Ninety-two children with AB who received nebulization treatment at the Orthopedic Hospital of Luohe City from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected.They were randomly divided into a control group(receiving routine nursing measures)and an observation group(receiving nursing intervention on the basis of the control group),with 46 cases in each group.The treatment effectiveness,time to symptom disappearance,length of hospital stay,treatment compliance,and satisfaction of family members with nursing care were compared between the two groups.Results The effective rate in the observation group(97.83%)was higher than that in the control group(83.61%),with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The time to cough disappearance,fever disappearance,lung rale disappearance,asthma disappearance,and length of hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The compliance rate in the observation group(95.65%)was higher than that in the control group(82.61%),with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The satisfaction of family members in the observation group(97.83%)was higher than that in the control group(84.78%),with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention for children with AB can improve treatment effectiveness and compliance,promote symptom disappearance,shorten hospital stays,and increase family members'satisfaction,thus warranting adoption.

acute bronchitisnursing interventionnebulization treatmentcompliancesatisfaction

徐彩云、赵曙光、王方方

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漯河市骨科医院 儿科

河南 漯河 462300

漯河市骨科医院 急诊科

急性支气管炎 护理干预 雾化治疗 依从性 满意度

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)
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