首页|股骨近端防旋髓内钉治疗股骨粗隆间骨折患者的临床效果

股骨近端防旋髓内钉治疗股骨粗隆间骨折患者的临床效果

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目的 探究股骨近端防旋髓内钉(PFNA)治疗股骨粗隆间骨折(IFF)患者的临床效果。方法 选择 2021 年 3月至2024年3月在济源济钢医院治疗的80例IFF患者,应用随机数表法将其分为对照组[动力髋螺钉(DHS)内固定]及观察组(PFNA),各 40 例,对比两组围术期指标、创伤应激指标、髋关节功能优良率、并发症。结果 观察组切口长度短于对照组,术后卧床时间、手术时间、愈合时间少于对照组、术中失血量低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。术后,两组C反应蛋白(CRP)、皮质醇(Cor)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)均高于术前,术后观察组上述指标低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组髋关节优良率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 IFF采用PFNA治疗,可减轻手术创伤、促进骨折愈合、髋关节功能恢复,减少并发症。
Clinical Effect of Proximal Femoral Anti-rotation Intramedullary Nail in the Treatment of Intertrochanteric Fractures of the Femur
Objective To explore the clinical effect of proximal femoral anti-rotation intramedullary nail(PFNA)in the treatment of patients with intertrochanteric fractures of the femur(IFF).Methods 80 patients with IFF who were treated in Jiyuan Jigang Hospital from March 2021 to March 2024 were selected.They were divided into a control group[dynamic hip screw(DHS)fixation]and an observation group(PFNA),each with 40 cases,to compare the perioperative indicators,trauma stress indicators,excellent and good rate of hip joint function,and complications between the two groups.Results The incision length of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the time of bed rest,operation time,healing time after surgery,and intraoperative blood loss were less than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After surgery,the levels of C-reactive protein(CRP),cortisol(Cor),and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)in both groups were higher than before surgery,and the above indicators in the observation group were lower than those in the control group after surgery,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The excellent and good rate of hip joint function in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of PFNA in the treatment of IFF can reduce surgical trauma,promote fracture healing,restore hip joint function,and reduce complications.

proximal femoral anti-rotation intramedullary nailintertrochanteric fractures of the femurtrauma stresship joint function

原伟强、许志伟、王东莉

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济源济钢医院 外二科(骨科),河南 济源 459000

股骨近端防旋髓内钉 IFF 创伤应激 髋关节功能

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(7)