首页|外周血sCD14、miR-140-3p及TBIL对冠心病患者冠脉斑块稳定性的评估价值

外周血sCD14、miR-140-3p及TBIL对冠心病患者冠脉斑块稳定性的评估价值

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目的 探究外周血可溶性白细胞分化抗原 14(sCD14)、微小RNA-140-3p(miR-140-3p)及总胆红素(TBIL)对冠心病患者冠脉斑块稳定性的评估价值。方法 选取郸城县人民医院 2021 年 8 月至 2023 年 8 月收治的 80 例冠心病患者为研究对象,行血管内超声检查,对患者的斑块性质进行分类,并根据检查结果对患者进行分组:稳定组 55 例与不稳定组 25 例。收集并对比两组患者一般资料信息及血清指标水平,将有统计学意义的变量进行分析,探究影响冠心病患者冠脉斑块稳定性的因素。结果 稳定组和不稳定组患者的年龄、性别、体质量指数(BMI)、糖尿病、高血压、尿素氮、尿肌酐以及血中甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);稳定组sCD14 水平显著低于不稳定组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05),miR-140-3p、TBIL水平显著高于不稳定组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05);Logistic回归分析显示,高水平sCD14、低水平miR-140-3p及低水平TBIL均为冠心病患者冠脉斑块不稳定性斑块形成的危险因素,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05);受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析表明,高水平sCD14、低水平miR-140-3p及低水平TBIL均对不稳定型斑块均具有一定诊断价值,其曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0。706、0。939、0。807,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 冠心病患者外周血sCD14、miR-140-3p及TBIL表达水平与冠脉不稳定型斑块的形成具有密切关系,对于斑块稳定性具有一定的评估价值。
The Evaluation Value of Peripheral Blood sCD14,miR-140-3p,and TBIL on the Stability of Coronary Plaque in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
Objective To explore the evaluation value of soluble CD14(sCD14),microRNA-140-3p(miR-140-3p),and total bilirubin(TBIL)in peripheral blood on the stability of coronary plaque in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods 80 patients with coronary heart disease treated in Dancheng County People's Hospital from August 2021 to August 2023 were selected as the research subjects.Intravascular ultrasound examination was performed to classify the nature of the plaque,and the patients were divided into a stable group(55 cases)and an unstable group(25 cases)according to the examination results.The general information and serum indicators of the two groups of patients were collected and compared,and variables with statistical significance were analyzed to explore the factors affecting the stability of coronary plaque in patients with coronary heart disease.Results There was no statistical significance in the comparison of age,gender,body mass index(BMI),diabetes,hypertension,urea nitrogen,creatinine,and levels of triglyceride(TG),total cholesterol(TC),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)in the blood between the stable group and the unstable group(P>0.05).The level of sCD14 in the stable group was significantly lower than that in the unstable group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The levels of miR-140-3p and TBIL were significantly higher than those in the unstable group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that high levels of sCD14,low levels of miR-140-3p,and low levels of TBIL were all risk factors for the formation of unstable plaques in patients with coronary heart disease,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve analysis showed that high levels of sCD14,low levels of miR-140-3p,and low levels of TBIL all had certain diagnostic value for unstable plaques,and the area under the curve(AUC)was 0.706,0.939,and 0.807,respectively,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The expression levels of sCD14,miR-140-3p,and TBIL in the peripheral blood of patients with coronary heart disease are closely related to the formation of unstable coronary plaques,and they have certain evaluation value for plaque stability.

coronary heart diseaseplaque stabilitysoluble CD14MicroRNA-140-3ptotal bilirubin

高威、周欣

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郸城县人民医院 心内科,河南 周口 477150

冠心病 斑块稳定性 可溶性白细胞分化抗原14 微小RNA-140-3p 总胆红素

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(8)