首页|血清miR-182联合核素骨显像对非小细胞肺癌骨转移的诊断价值分析

血清miR-182联合核素骨显像对非小细胞肺癌骨转移的诊断价值分析

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目的 探讨血清微小核糖核酸-182(miR-182)联合核素骨显像对非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)骨转移的诊断价值。方法 选取河南省南阳市第一人民医院 2021 年 1 月至 2023 年 1 月收治 107 例发生骨转移的NSCLC患者为观察组,105 例未发生骨转移的NSCLC患者设为对照组;对比两组患者临床资料、血清miR-182 及核素骨显像;采用Logistic回归分析探讨影响NSCLC患者发生骨转移的相关因素;绘制受试者工作特征曲线(ROC),以曲线下面积(AUC)评价外周血miR-182 联合核素骨显像对NSCLC患者发生骨转移的诊断价值。结果 观察组与对照组性别、年龄、体质量指数(BMI)、是否发生淋巴结转移、组织病理类型对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05),观察组患者肿瘤分期(Ⅲ~Ⅳ期)占比高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组患者血清miR-182、核素骨显像阳性率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);Logistic回归分析发现,血清miR-182 及核素骨显像为影响NSCLC患者发生骨转移的危险因素(OR=1。749、1。812,P<0。05);ROC分析显示,血清miR-182、核素骨显像及两者联合对NSCLC患者发生骨转移诊断的AUC分别为 0。820、0。812、0。916。结论 NSCLC患者机体内miR-182 异常高表达及核素骨显像阳性与患者发骨转移密切相关,且两组联合对NSCLC患者发生骨转移的诊断价值较高,可在临床诊断中作为NSCLC患者发生骨转移的早期筛查指标。
Analysis of the Diagnostic Value of Serum miR-182 Combined with Radionuclide Bone Imaging for Bone Metastasis in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Objective To explore the diagnostic value of serum microRNA-182(miR-182)combined with radionuclide bone imaging for bone metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods 107 NSCLC patients with bone metastasis treated in The First People's Hospital of Nanyang City from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the observation group,and 105 NSCLC patients without bone metastasis were set as the control group.The clinical data,serum miR-182,and radionuclide bone imaging of the two groups of patients were compared.Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the factors affecting bone metastasis in NSCLC patients.The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn to evaluate the diagnostic value of peripheral blood miR-182 combined with radionuclide bone imaging for bone metastasis in NSCLC patients.Results There was no statistical significance in the comparison of gender,age,Body Mass Index(BMI),whether lymph node metastasis occurred,and histopathological type between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).The proportion of patients with tumor stage Ⅲ~Ⅳ in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The positive rate of serum miR-182 and radionuclide bone imaging in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis found that serum miR-182 and radionuclide bone imaging were risk factors affecting bone metastasis in NSCLC patients(OR=1.749,1.812,P<0.05).ROC analysis showed that the AUC of serum miR-182,radionuclide bone imaging,and their combination for the diagnosis of bone metastasis in NSCLC patients were 0.820,0.812,and 0.916,respectively.Conclusion The abnormally high expression of miR-182 in the body of NSCLC patients and the positive radionuclide bone imaging are closely related to the occurrence of bone metastasis in patients,and the combination of the two has a high diagnostic value for bone metastasis in NSCLC patients,which can be used as an early screening indicator for bone metastasis in NSCLC patients in clinical diagnosis.

serum microrna-182radionuclide bone imagingnon-small cell lung cancerbone metastasisdiagnostic value

张阳军

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河南省南阳市第一人民医院 核医学科,河南 南阳 473000

血清微小核糖核酸-182 核素骨显像 非小细胞肺癌 骨转移 诊断价值

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(8)