Investigation,Influencing Factors,and Nursing Strategies of Learned Helplessness in Patients with Primary Liver Cancer Undergoing Interventional Therapy
Objective To investigate the learned helplessness(LH)in patients with primary liver cancer(PLC)undergoing interventional therapy and analyze its influencing factors,and to formulate nursing strategies.Methods 103 patients with PLC undergoing interventional therapy treated in Anyang Cancer Hospital from May 2022 to December 2023 were selected for analysis.The Learned Helplessness Scale(LHS)was used to investigate the current situation of learned helplessness in patients.Their basic information was collected,and univariate analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted to clarify its influencing factors.Results Among the 103 patients with PLC undergoing interventional therapy,the total score of learned helplessness was(74.78±5.03)points,of which the score of despair was(18.76±2.33)points,and the score of helplessness was(56.02±4.18)points.Through Pearson correlation analysis,the total score and each dimension score of LHS in patients with PLC undergoing interventional therapy were negatively correlated with the total score and each dimension score of the Support Inventory for Romantic Relationships(SIRRS)(P＜0.05).The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that education level,family monthly income,number of interventional treatments,family history of liver cancer,and SIRRS score were independent risk factors affecting LH in patients with PLC undergoing interventional therapy(R2=0.067,adjusted R2=0.045,P＜0.05).Conclusion The level of LH in patients with PLC undergoing interventional therapy is relatively high.Education level,family monthly income,number of interventional treatments,family history of liver cancer,and perceived spousal support are influencing factors of LH.It is necessary to implement targeted nursing strategies to reduce LH.
万方数据
维普
