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等离子电切镜在前列腺增生手术治疗中的效果观察

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目的 探讨前列腺增生患者在手术中应用等离子电切镜的临床治疗效果。方法 按照随机数字表法将郑州煤炭工业(集团)有限责任公司总医院在 2019 年 1 月至 2023 年 10 月期间收治的 88 例前列腺增生手术治疗患者分为对照组与实验组,各 44 例。对照组患者应用传统电切镜手术治疗,实验组患者应用等离子电切镜手术治疗。观察两组患者临床疗效、手术相关指标、前列腺增生指标、炎性因子指标、术后不良反应及性功能障碍情况。结果 实验组患者临床疗效(93。18%)高于对照组(77。27%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。实验组患者手术时间与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。实验组患者术中出血量少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。实验组患者治疗后实验组国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)低于对照组,残余尿量(RUV)低于对照组,最大尿流量(Qmax)高于对照组,白细胞介素-8(IL-8)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)及肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。实验组患者术后不良反应发生率(11。36%)低于对照组(29。54%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。实验组患者性功能障碍发生率(4。54%)低于对照组(20。45%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 前列腺增生手术患者应用等离子电切镜能提高临床疗效,增生组织切除较为彻底,能有效减少术中出血量,改善增生症状,降低炎性因子,术后并发症较少。
Observation on the Effect of Plasma Electrosurgical Resection in the Surgical Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Objective To explore the clinical therapeutic effect of plasma electrosurgical resection in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)during surgery.Methods According to the random number table method,88 patients with BPH who underwent surgical treatment at the General Hospital of Zhengzhou Coal Industry(Group)Co.,Ltd.from January 2019 to October 2023 were divided into a control group and an experimental group,with 44 cases in each group.The control group received traditional electrosurgical resection,while the experimental group received plasma electrosurgical resection.The clinical efficacy,surgical-related indicators,BPH indicators,inflammatory factor indicators,postoperative adverse reactions,and sexual dysfunction were observed in both groups.Results The clinical efficacy in the experimental group(93.18%)was higher than that in the control group(77.27%),with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the operation time between the experimental group and the control group(P>0.05).The intraoperative blood loss in the experimental group was less than that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After treatment,the International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS)of patients in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group,the residual urine volume(RUV)was lower than that of the control group,and the maximum urinary flow rate(Qmax)was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The levels of interleukin-8(IL-8),interleukin-6(IL-6),and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative adverse reactions in the experimental group(11.36%)was lower than that in the control group(29.54%),with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The incidence of sexual dysfunction in the experimental group(4.54%)was lower than that in the control group(20.45%),with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of plasma electrosurgical resection in patients with BPH can improve clinical efficacy,achieve more thorough resection of hyperplastic tissue,effectively reduce intraoperative blood loss,improve hyperplasia symptoms,reduce inflammatory factors,and result in fewer postoperative complications.

plasma electrosurgical resectionbenign prostatic hyperplasiasurgical efficacy

夏振钦、吴国伟

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郑州煤炭工业(集团)有限责任公司总医院 泌尿外科,河南 郑州 452371

等离子电切镜 前列腺增生 手术疗效

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)