首页|会阴伤口美容缝合术应用优质护理对产妇康复效果的影响

会阴伤口美容缝合术应用优质护理对产妇康复效果的影响

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目的 探究优质护理联合会阴伤口美容缝合术对产妇康复效果的影响观察。方法 于 2022 年 1 月至 2022 年12 月期间选取河南科技大学第一附属医院产科行会阴伤口美容缝合术的 76 例产妇作为研究对象,根据住院卡尾数编号分为两组,双数为参照组(n=38),单数为试验组(n=38),参照组采取常规护理,试验组采取优质护理,评估两组产妇切口愈合及住院时间,干预前后的生活质量、负面情绪、舒适度,比较两组护理满意度。结果 试验组患者术后切口愈合及住院时间均短于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预前,两组患者生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);干预后,两组患者生活质量(躯体功能、社会功能、心理功能、角色功能)评分均有所提高,且试验组高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预前,两组患者负性情绪及舒适度评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);干预后,两组汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、恐惧视觉模拟评分(FAVS)评分均有所降低,简化舒适状况量表(Kolcaba)评分有所提高,且试验组HAMA、FAVS评分低于参照组,Kolcaba评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。实验组患者护理满意度(97。37%)高于参照组(84。21%),差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 行会阴伤口美容缝合术应用优质护理能够促进产妇更快康复,改善产妇心理状态、舒适度、生活质量,进一步提高满意度,值得临床应用。
The Impact of High-Quality Nursing Combined with Perineal Wound Cosmetic Suturing on the Recovery of Postpartum Women
Objective To explore the impact of high-quality nursing combined with perineal wound cosmetic suturing on the recovery of postpartum women.Methods From January 2022 to December 2022,76 postpartum women who underwent perineal wound cosmetic suturing at the Department of Obstetrics,The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology,were selected as research subjects.They were divided into two groups based on the last digit of their hospital admission number:the control group(n=38,routine nursing)and the experimental group(n=38,high-quality nursing).The incision healing and hospital stay,quality of life before and after intervention,negative emotions,comfort level,and nursing satisfaction were evaluated and compared between the two groups.Results The incision healing time and hospital stay in the experimental group were shorter than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Before the intervention,there were no statistically significant differences in quality of life scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the quality of life scores(physical function,social function,psychological function,role function)in both groups improved,and the scores in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Before the intervention,there were no statistically significant differences in negative emotions and comfort level scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Fear Visual Analog Scale(FAVS)scores in both groups decreased,and the Kolcaba Simplified Comfort Scale scores increased.The HAMA and FAVS scores in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,and the Kolcaba scores were higher,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate in the experimental group(97.37%)was higher than that in the control group(84.21%),with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of high-quality nursing combined with perineal wound cosmetic suturing can promote faster recovery in postpartum women,improve their psychological state,comfort level,and quality of life,and further enhance satisfaction,making it worthy of clinical application.

high-quality nursingperineal wound cosmetic suturingrecovery effectpostpartum women

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河南科技大学第一附属医院 产科,河南 洛阳 471003

优质护理 会阴伤口美容缝合术 康复效果 产妇

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)