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MDT协作护理联合限制性液体复苏对创伤失血性休克患者的急诊抢救效果

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目的 探究多学科团队(MDT)协作护理联合限制性液体复苏对创伤失血性休克患者的急诊抢救效果。方法 将 2021 年 2 月至 2023 年 2 月期间许昌龙湖医院收治的 104 例创伤失血性休克患者,以随机数字表法将其均分为对照组(限制性液体复苏)及观察组(MDT协作护理联合限制性液体复苏)各 52 例,对比两组抢救时效、血气指标、凝血功能、预后情况、转运时长、护理满意度评分。结果 观察组急诊抢救时间、急诊检查时间、医师到诊时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组动脉血氧分压(PaO2)、剩余碱(BE)水平高于对照组、二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)、血乳酸(BL)水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组凝血酶原时间(PT)、部分凝血活酶原时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组转运时长短于对照组,护理满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 对创伤失血性休克患者采用MDT协作护理联合限制性液体复苏,可提高抢救成功率,改善患者血气指标,且对凝血功能影响较小,缩短转运时长、提高护理满意度评分。
The Effect of MDT Collaborative Nursing Combined with Restrictive Fluid Resuscitation on Emergency Rescue of Patients with Traumatic Hemorrhagic Shock
Objective To explore the effect of multidisciplinary team(MDT)collaborative nursing combined with restrictive fluid resuscitation on the emergency rescue of patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock.Methods A total of 104 patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock admitted to Xuchang Longhu Hospital from February 2021 to February 2023 were randomly divided into a control group(restrictive fluid resuscitation)and an observation group(MDT collaborative nursing combined with restrictive fluid resuscitation),with 52 cases in each group.The rescue efficiency,blood gas indicators,coagulation function,prognosis,transport time,and nursing satisfaction scores were compared between the two groups.Results The emergency rescue time,emergency examination time,and physician arrival time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The arterial oxygen partial pressure(PaO2)and base excess(BE)levels in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,while the carbon dioxide partial pressure(PaCO2)and blood lactate(BL)levels were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The prothrombin time(PT),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),and thrombin time(TT)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The transport time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the nursing satisfaction scores were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of MDT collaborative nursing combined with restrictive fluid resuscitation in patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock can improve the success rate of rescue,improve blood gas indicators,have a smaller impact on coagulation function,shorten transport time,and improve nursing satisfaction scores.

multidisciplinary team collaborative nursingrestrictive fluid resuscitationtraumatic hemorrhagic shockemergency rescue effect

许丽娜

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许昌龙湖医院 急诊科,河南 许昌 461000

多学科团队协作护理 限制性液体复苏 创伤失血性休克 急诊抢救效果

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)