首页|全自动血细胞分析仪与血涂片细胞形态联合用于血常规检验的临床效果观察

全自动血细胞分析仪与血涂片细胞形态联合用于血常规检验的临床效果观察

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目的 探究血常规检验中,在血涂片细胞形态检验的基础上应用全自动血细胞分析仪的价值。方法 研究样本共计 120 份,均选取于西安航天医院检验科 2023 年 2 月至 2024 年 5 月期间收集并进行血常规检验的血液样本,同时对样本进行划分:样本①(全自动血细胞分析仪检验)、样本②(血涂片细胞形态检验)、样本③(两者联合检验),分析其在红细胞、血小板、白细胞的阳性检出率方面的差异。结果 红细胞、血小板阳性检出率方面,全自动血细胞分析仪检验结果与血涂片细胞形态检验的结果,两者间差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);但联合检验在红细胞、血小板阳性检出率方面,均高于单一检验(全自动血细胞分析仪检验/血涂片细胞形态检验),差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。白细胞(嗜酸性细胞、中性粒细胞、单核细胞、淋巴细胞)阳性检出率情况,全自动血细胞分析仪检验结果与血涂片细胞形态检验的结果,两者间差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);但联合检验的白细胞(嗜酸性细胞、中性粒细胞、单核细胞、淋巴细胞)阳性检出率方面,均高于单一检验(全自动血细胞分析仪检验/血涂片细胞形态检验),差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 全自动血细胞分析仪与血涂片细胞形态联合用于血常规检验,准确度较高,能够为患者的诊断和治疗提供更加可靠和有效的保障。
Clinical Observation of the Efficacy of Fully Automated Hematology Analyzer Combined with Blood Smear Cell Morphology in Routine Blood Tests
Objective To investigate the value of using a fully automated hematology analyzer in conjunction with blood smear cell morphology tests in routine blood examinations.Methods A total of 120 blood samples collected from the Department of Laboratory Medicine at Xi'an Aerospace Hospital from February 2023 to May 2024 were selected for the study.The samples were divided into three groups:Sample 1(fully automated hematology analyzer test),Sample 2(blood smear cell morphology test),and Sample 3(combined test of both methods).The differences in positive detection rates for red blood cells,platelets,and white blood cells were analyzed.Results For the positive detection rates of red blood cells and platelets,the results from the fully automated hematology analyzer test and the blood smear cell morphology test showed no statistically significant differences(P>0.05).However,the combined test resulted in higher positive detection rates for both red blood cells and platelets compared to the individual tests(fully automated hematology analyzer test/blood smear cell morphology test),with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).In terms of white blood cells(eosinophils,neutrophils,monocytes,and lymphocytes),the results from the fully automated hematology analyzer and blood smear tests were not significantly different(P>0.05).Nevertheless,the combined test showed higher positive detection rates for white blood cells compared to the individual tests,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of a fully automated hematology analyzer and blood smear cell morphology tests for routine blood examinations demonstrates high accuracy,providing more reliable and effective support for patient diagnosis and treatment.

fully automated hematology analyzerblood smearcell morphologyroutine blood test

谭芳宁、杨琼

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西安航天医院 检验科,陕西 西安 710100

全自动血细胞分析仪 血涂片 细胞形态 血常规检验

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(12)