首页|Leguminous green manure intercropping changes the soil microbial community and increases soil nutrients and key quality components of tea leaves

Leguminous green manure intercropping changes the soil microbial community and increases soil nutrients and key quality components of tea leaves

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Intercropping,a green and sustainable planting pattern,has demonstrated positive effects on plant growth and the soil environment.However,there is currently little research on the influence of intercropping leguminous plants and using them as green manure on the soil environment and tea quality.During the profuse flowering period of Chinese milkvetch,the contents of tea amino acids and soluble sugar in intercropping tea plants with soybean increased by 6.89 and 54.58％.Moreover,there was 27.42％increase in soil ammonium nitrogen and 21.63％increase in available nitrogen.When Chinese milkvetch was returned to soil for 1 month during its profuse flowering period,the soybean and Chinese milkvetch as green manure enhanced tea amino acids and soluble sugar by 9.11 and 33.96％,and soil ammonium nitrogen,nitrate nitrogen and available nitrogen increased by 25.04,77.84,and 48.90％.Intercropping systems also have positive effects on tea quality components,soil fertility,and soil microbial communities during the profuse flowering period of soybeans and when soybeans with this period were returned to the field for 1 month.Furthermore,the soil fertility index was significantly increased,especially in the intercropping system of tea-soybean-Chinese milkvetch.The soil bacterial community complexity and fungal community interactions were significantly increased.Soil pH,nitrate nitrogen,and available phosphorus were found to be crucial influencing factors on soil microbial communities,specifically bacterial communities.These results highlight the significance of optimizing intercropping systems to improve the soil environment and tea quality components.They also provide a theoretical foundation for promoting the sustainable development of tea plantations.

Yu Duan、Ting Wang、Xiaogang Lei、Yu Cao、Lefeng Liu、Zhongwei Zou、Yuanchun Ma、Xujun Zhu、Wanping Fang

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College of Horticulture,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China

Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Wilfrid Laurier University,75 University Ave W,Waterloo,Ontario N2L 3C5,Canada

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA江苏省农业科技创新基金江苏省重点研发计划Changzhou Agriculture Science and Technology Support Program江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent

3197246031870680CARS-19CX202004BE2019379CE202120172022ZB340

2024

10.1093/hr/uhae018

园艺研究(英文)

园艺研究(英文)

CSTPCD
ISSN：
年,卷(期)：2024.11(3)
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