首页|5-Aminolevulinic acid improves cold resistance through regulation of SlMYB4/SlMYB88-SlGSTU43 module to scavenge reactive oxygen species in tomato

5-Aminolevulinic acid improves cold resistance through regulation of SlMYB4/SlMYB88-SlGSTU43 module to scavenge reactive oxygen species in tomato

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Cold stress severely affects the growth and quality of tomato.5-Aminolevulinic acid(ALA)can effectively improve tomato's cold stress tolerance.In this study,a tomato glutathione S-transferase gene,SlGSTU43,was identified.Results showed that ALA strongly induced the expression of SlGSTU43 under cold stress.SlGSTU43-overexpressing lines showed increased resistance to cold stress through an enhanced ability to scavenge reactive oxygen species.On the contrary,slgstu43 mutant lines were sensitive to cold stress,and ALA did not improve their cold stress tolerance.Thus,SlGSTU43 is a key gene in the process of ALA improving tomato cold tolerance.Through yeast library screening,SlMYB4 and SlMYB88 were preliminarily identified as transcription factors that bind to the SlGSTU43 promoter.Electrophoretic mobility shift,yeast one-hybrid,dual luciferase,and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays experiments verified that SlMYB4 and SlMYB88 can bind to the SlGSTU43 promoter.Further experiments showed that SlMYB4 and SlMYB88 are involved in the process of ALA-improving tomato's cold stress tolerance and they positively regulate the expression of SlGSTU43.The findings provide new insights into the mechanism by which ALA improves cold stress tolerance.SlGSTU43,as a valuable gene,could be added to the cold-responsive gene repository.Subsequently,it could be used in genetic engineering to enhance the cold tolerance of tomato.

Zhengda Zhang、Luqiao Yuan、Jiao Dang、Yuhui Zhang、Yongshuai Wen、Yu Du、Yufei Liang、Ya Wang、Tao Liu、Tianlai Li、Xiaohui Hu

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College of Horticulture,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China

Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture Engineering in Northwest,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China

Shaanxi Protected Agriculture Research Centre,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China

College of Horticulture,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110866,China

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国家重点研发计划China Agriculture Research SystemScientific & Technological Innovative Research Team of Shaanxi Province

2019YFD1001902CARS-23-D062021TD-34

2024

园艺研究(英文)

园艺研究(英文)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(3)
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