首页|模式切换结合模糊PWM的气动容腔压力控制方法

模式切换结合模糊PWM的气动容腔压力控制方法

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容腔压力是管路系统的主要控制对象,用高速开关阀代替普遍使用的比例阀进行压力调控,可大幅降低系统成本.针对单腔双阀压力跟踪系统,提出了一种模式切换结合模糊PWM的气动容腔压力控制方法.该方法的目的是减小超调,降低调节时间,提高压力跟踪性能.首先由模糊控制器根据偏差给出占空比指令,然后通过引入PWM将开关量转换为连续量调节,进而通过快速切换开关阀的工作模式实现容腔内压力的精细化调节.仿真结果表明:阶跃响应的超调量小于0.6%,峰值时间0.15 s,调节时间0.16 s,同时能够很好的跟踪上0.5 Hz的谐波信号,与当前控制策略相比,超调量和调节时间均有明显的降低.
Pneumatic Cavity Pressure Control Using Mode Switching Combined with Fuzzy PWM
The pressure of the capacitive chamber is the main control object of the piping system,and replacing the commonly used proportional valve with a high-speed switching valve for pressure regulation can significantly reduce the system cost.A pneumatic capacitor cavity pressure control method with mode switching combined with fuzzy PWM is proposed for a single-cavity,two-valve pressure tracking system.The purpose of this method is to reduce overshoot,decrease regulation time and improve pressure tracking performance.Firstly,the fuzzy controller gives the duty cycle command according to the deviation,and then converts the switching quantity to continuous quantity regulation by introducing PWM,and then realizes the fine regulation of pressure in the capacitor cavity by quickly switching the operating mode of the switching valve.The simulation results show that the overshoot of the step response is less than 0.6%,the peak time is 0.15 s,and the regulation time is 0.16 s.Meanwhile,the harmonic signal at 0.5 Hz is well tracked,and the overshoot and regulation time are significantly reduced compared with the current control strategy.

mode switchingfuzzy PWMpressure controlhigh speed on-off valve

孙国鑫、李帅鹏、虞启辉、张家宝

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内蒙古科技大学机械工程学院,内蒙古包头 014000

模式切换 模糊PWM 压力控制 高速开关阀

国家自然科学基金内蒙古自治区自然科学基金面上项目

520650542022LHMS05023

2024

液压与气动
北京机械工业自动化研究所

液压与气动

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.453
ISSN:1000-4858
年,卷(期):2024.48(2)
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