首页|新型返排管汇关键结构液固两相流冲蚀特性分析

新型返排管汇关键结构液固两相流冲蚀特性分析

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为研究新型返排管汇关键结构液固两相流冲蚀规律,利用计算流体力学欧拉-拉格朗日方法,对返排管汇进行液固两相流数值模拟.结果表明,当节流阀开度低于30%时,冲蚀区域主要在楔形阀阀芯的导流面上部,且导流面轴心处冲蚀最大;节流阀开度高于30%时,冲蚀区域主要在固定阀入口管道处;楔形阀开度低于40%时,流体速度、质量流量和颗粒大小对冲蚀率影响较大,开度大于40%时,冲蚀率变化较小;颗粒撞击是楔形阀阀芯冲蚀主要原因,壁面速度分布不均导致楔形阀单侧刺漏;返排管汇系统安装防刺短节,并采用合适的阀门开度,能有效减小返排管汇的冲蚀.
Analysis on Erosion Characteristics of Liquid-solid Two Phase Flow for Key Structure of New Type Backflow Manifold
In order to study the erosion law of liquid-solid two-phase flow in the key structure of the new type of backflow manifold,the Euler Lagrange method in computational fluid dynamics was used to simulate the liquid-solid two-phase flow in the backflow manifold.The results show that the erosion area is mainly in the upper part of the guide surface of the wedge valve core when the throttle valve opening is less than 30%,and the erosion at the axis of the guide surface is the largest.When the throttle valve opening is higher than 30%,the main erosion area is at the inlet pipe of the fixed valve.The fluid velocity,mass flow rate and particle size have a greater impact on the erosion rate when the opening of the wedge valve is less than 40%,while the erosion rate changes slightly when the opening is greater than 40%.The particle impact is the main reason for the erosion of the wedge valve core,and the uneven distribution of wall velocity leads to the penetration and leakage on one side of the wedge valve.The installation of anti puncture short joints in the backflow manifold system and the use of appropriate valve openings can effectively reduce erosion of the backflow manifold.

backflow manifoldnumerical simulatedliquid-soliderosion

李申、刘洋、姚方旭、韩紫辉、吕永伟

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长江大学 机械工程学院,湖北 荆州 434023

国家石油天然气管网集团有限公司油气调控中心,北京 100000

返排管汇 数值模拟 液固耦合 冲蚀

国家自然科学基金

51974035

2024

液压与气动
北京机械工业自动化研究所

液压与气动

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.453
ISSN:1000-4858
年,卷(期):2024.48(3)
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