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内啮合同曲率圆柱密封面泄漏评估方法

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针对高压介质的金属密封问题,利用有限元分析方法得到圆柱面分析模型,以密封面接触应力、理论接触面积为输入参数,得到不同过盈量下密封面的真实接触面积,结合修正后的微观泄漏计算模型,研究不同曲率圆柱密封面泄漏规律.研究表明:随着圆环过盈量增加到0.04 mm,密封面产生稳定接触,泄漏量不再随着过盈量而发生变化,密封性能满足最小密封比压要求.该预测方法以密封面平均接触压力为唯一变量,可以对不同啮合方式的任意尺寸圆柱密封面泄漏量进行预测,计算泄漏率与实验数据,验证了模型的准确性,对金属高压密封设计和评估具有重要意义.
Evaluation Method for Leakage of Cylindrical Sealing Surfaces with Internal Meshing and Contractual Curvature
Aiming at the metal sealing problem of high-pressure media,a cylindrical surface analysis model was obtained using finite element analysis method.The actual contact area of the sealing surface under different interference amounts was obtained using the contact stress and theoretical contact area of the sealing surface as input parameters.Combined with the modified micro leakage calculation model,the leakage law of cylindrical sealing surfaces with different curvatures was studied.Research has shown that as the interference of the ring increases to 0.04 mm,stable contact occurs on the sealing surface,and the leakage no longer changes with the interference.The sealing performance meets the minimum sealing pressure requirement.This prediction method takes the average contact pressure of the sealing surface as the sole variable and can predict the leakage of any size cylindrical sealing surface with different meshing modes.The accuracy of the model was verified by calculating the leakage rate and experimental data,it is of great significance for the design and evaluation of metal high-pressure seals.

minimum sealing specific pressurefractal theoryleakage modelcurvaturecylindrical sealing surface

李美求、彭佶、李龙飞、魏超、李银银

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长江大学机械工程学院,湖北荆州 434020

最小密封比压 分形理论 泄漏模型 曲率 圆柱密封面

2024

液压与气动
北京机械工业自动化研究所

液压与气动

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.453
ISSN:1000-4858
年,卷(期):2024.48(5)
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