摘要
涟源方言的形容词的重叠式非常丰富.本文将从构成形式、语法功能、语义特征来考察.涟源方言中的形容词重叠式有AA式、AABB、ABAB、A里AB、AXBX、XA巴A、A打AB、AXAY、XAYB、ABAC等.其语义特征表现为加深或削减其程度;描绘状态,增强状态的形象性和生动性和加强主观情感.其句法功能可从它充当句法成分的能力和组合功能两方面分析,涟源方言的重叠式可充当谓语、状语、补语、定语,一般不能受程度副词和否定副词的修饰.
Abstract
The overlap of adjectives of Lianyuan dialect is very rich. This paper will examine the composition form,grammar function and semantic characteristics. In Lianyuan dialect,AABB,ABAB,AB,AXBX,XAA,AB,AXAY,XAYB,ABAC,etc. Its semantic characteristics are deepening or reducing its degree,describing the state,enhancing the image and vividness of the state and strengthening the subjective emotion. Its syntactic function can be analyzed from its ability and its combination function as a syntactic component. The overlapping form of Lianyuan dialect can act as predicate,adverbial,complement and attributive,and generally cannot be modified by degree adverbs and negative adverbs.
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据