首页|基于氮磷养分平衡的畜禽粪污土地承载力研究——以FK县为例

基于氮磷养分平衡的畜禽粪污土地承载力研究——以FK县为例

扫码查看
为科学调整区域种植业和养殖业的规模与布局,促进种养结合循环发展.本文基于氮磷养分平衡法,以《畜禽粪污土地承载力测算技术指南》为计算依据,测算 FK 县及其各乡镇2020-2023 年平均畜禽粪污土地承载力,并对其进行环境污染预警评估.结果表明,FK县基于氮养分的土地承载力为 2 880 329 头猪当量,磷养分为 2 015 232 头猪当量.当前养殖规模为1 322 075 头猪当量,FK县畜禽养殖量尚未超载.但从各乡镇来看,乡镇D处于超载状态;FK县基于氮、磷养分的环境污染预警等级均为Ⅰ级,无污染风险.从各乡镇来看,乡镇D风险预警等级分别为Ⅲ级或Ⅳ级,污染较为严重.乡镇B、E、N、R、S均为Ⅱ级风险,稍有污染.
Research on the Land Carrying Capacity of Livestock and Poultry Manure Based on Nitrogen-Phosphorus Nutrient Balance——A case study of FK County
In order to scientifically adjust the scale and layout of plantation and aquaculture in the region,and to promote the cyclic development of the combination of plantation and aquaculture,this paper based on the nitrogen-phosphorus nutrient balance method,takes the"Technical Guidelines for Measuring Land Carrying Capacity of Livestock and Poultry Manure"as the calculation basis to measure the average land carrying capacity of livestock and poultry manure in 2020~2023 in FK County and its townships,and to evaluate the early warning of environ-mental pollution.The results show that:the land carrying capacity of FK County based on nitrogen nutrients is 2 880 329 pig equivalents,phosphorus nutrients is 2 015 232 pig equivalents,and the current scale of aquaculture is 1 322 075 pig equivalents,so the amount of livestock and poultry farming in FK County has not yet been over-loaded,but from the viewpoint of townships,Township D is in an overloaded state;the environmental pollution early warning level of FK County based on nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients is all Class I,and there is no pollu-tion risk.However,from the viewpoint of each township,the risk warning level of D is Class Ⅲ or Ⅳ respective-ly,and the pollution is more serious.Township B、E、N、Rand S are all of Class Ⅱ risk and slightly polluted.

Livestock ManureLand Carrying CapacityNutrient Balance

贺珊、李传棋、孙若愚、李大兵

展开 >

沈阳农业大学 经济管理学院,辽宁 沈阳 110866

畜禽粪污 土地承载力 养分平衡

辽宁省社会科学规划基金

L21BJY042

2024

养猪
东北养猪研究会

养猪

影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1002-1957
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
  • 11