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生猪养殖上市企业绩效评价——基于灰色关联度与数据包络分析

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生猪养殖是畜牧行业重要的组成部分.本文以10 家生猪养殖上市企业为实证对象,收集2023 年相关数据.首先,利用灰色关联分析方法(GRA)对投入产出指标加以筛选,在此基础上结合数据包络法(DEA)对生猪养殖上市企业绩效情况进行评价.研究结果显示,10 家企业综合效率与规模效率平均值分别为66%和67%,共有4 家企业达到DEA有效,表明生猪养殖上市企业绩效综合效率和规模效率有待提高.据此结合行业实际情况提出强调优化资源配置、加强技术创新与合理扩大规模等参考建议.
Performance Evaluation of Listed Hog Farming Enterprises-Based on Gray Correlation and Data Envelopment Analysis
Hog farming plays an integral role in the livestock industry.This study employs a case study approach,focusing on ten listed enterprises engaged in hog farming.The relevant data for the year 2023 were collected and analyzed using the gray correlation analysis method(GRA).This was followed by an evaluation of the performance of the listed enterprises of hog farming,which was conducted on the basis of a combination of the Data Envelop-ment Approach(DEA)and GRA.The findings of the study indicate that the mean values of comprehensive effi-ciency and scale efficiency for the 10 enterprises are 66%and 67%,respectively.Four enterprises achieve DEA effectiveness,suggesting that the comprehensive efficiency and scale efficiency of listed enterprises in hog farming require enhancement.Consequently,recommendations are proposed to optimize resource allocation,reinforce technological innovation,and pursue a reasonable expansion of scale,taking into account the specific circum-stances of the industry.

Listed companies in the hog farming industryPerformance evaluationGray correlationData en-velopment approach

郭宇佳、杨博淳、查君龙

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沈阳农业大学 经济管理学院,辽宁 沈阳 110866

生猪养殖业上市企业 绩效评价 灰色关联度 数据包络法

2024

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东北养猪研究会

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影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1002-1957
年,卷(期):2024.(5)