摘要
共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求和人民群众的共同期盼,城乡之间发展不平衡成为实现共同富裕的根本制约.城市居民、农村居民以及居住于城市的农村居民三大群体的"民生三感"水平存在显著群体异质性,呈现出一定程度"伊斯特林悖论"特征,但尚未形成"马太效应";受教育程度、婚姻状态、房屋拥有量、负债额度、社会公平感、社会信任、政府服务和社会供给等因素对"民生三感"水平具有显著影响;通过建设普惠型、发展型、品质型民生,能够有效地凝聚民心、激发消费潜力、实现高质量发展,扎实推进共同富裕.
Abstract
Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism and the common expecta-tion of the people.The imbalance in urban and rural development has become the fundamental constraint to common prosperity.The three major groups of urban residents,rural residents,and rural migrants in cities show significant heterogeneity in their perception levels of livelihood,possessing the features of"Easterlin paradox"to some extent,"Matthew effect"not yet formed.The perception level is significantly influenced by such factors as education level,marital status,housing,debt level,sense of social equity,social trust,government services,and social supply.By improving inclusive,development oriented,and quality oriented livelihood,we can effectively build up cohesion among people,stimulate consumption,achieve high-quality development,and solidly promote common prosperity.
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