首页|中国对外援助话语的共情修辞机制及效果探究

中国对外援助话语的共情修辞机制及效果探究

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共情修辞可被视作推动国际传播的重要路径之一.中国对外援助话语包含了诸多共情修辞印记,契合了情感共情、认知共情和共情意动的共情逻辑,经历了从文化认同到情感认同再到理念认同的过程.研究发现,在共情效果方面,受众与修辞者的共情水平并未表现出一致性,相反,面对修辞者持续高水平的共情,受众情感呈现出周期性波动.受国际话语博弈和"泛媒化"景观的影响,援助国和受援国在修辞者和受众的身份中呈现出复杂的多样性,带动了修辞传播中共情效果的折变.在对外援助语境下,内化共情修辞机制的话语体系建设是实现外部认同和提升援助效果的关键.
Mechanism and Effectiveness of Empathy Rhetoric in China's Foreign Aid Discourse
The empathy rhetoric is one of the most important ways to promote international com-munication.China's foreign aid discourse reflects distinct imprints of empathy rhetoric,which carries out the empathy logic of cognitive empathy,affective empathy,and conative empathy,and experiences the transition from cultural identification to concept identification prior to sentimental identification.It is found that there is no obvious consistency of empathy level between the audi-ence and the rhetorician.Instead,the sentiment trend of the audience fluctuates periodically in the face of continuous high level of empathy from the rhetorician.Influenced by the international dis-course game and"pan-media"trend,the identities of the donor and recipient,as rhetorician and audi-ence,demonstrate complex diversity,leading to the change of effectiveness of empathy.In the foreign aid discourse,the construction of a discourse system that internalizes the mechanism of empathy rhetoric is the key to realizing external recognition and enhancing the effect of aid.

foreign aid discourseempathy rhetoricempathy effectiveness

李克、杨丰羽

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苏州大学外国语学院,江苏苏州 215006

外交学院国际关系学院,北京 100091

对外援助话语 共情修辞 共情效果

国家社会科学基金国家社会科学基金

19BYY02416CYY063

2024

扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版)
扬州大学

扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.355
ISSN:1007-7030
年,卷(期):2024.28(1)
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