双电机耦合式馈能减振器阻尼特性试验
Experiment on damping characteristics of dual-motor coupled energy-harvesting shock damper
沈辉 1岳鹏飞 1李竞 1关栋 1王佩犇 2周贺1
作者信息
- 1. 扬州大学机械工程学院,江苏扬州 225127
- 2. 中国农业大学工学院,北京 100083
- 折叠
摘要
为研究馈能减振器在不同工况下的阻尼特性,设计一种齿轮齿条式双电机耦合馈能减振器.利用2个半波机械整流器分别俘获减振器的双向运动;为研究2个电机之间的电路耦合对阻尼特性的影响,提出5种机电耦合方式;搭建台架测试平台,分析不同激励频率、激励幅值和负载电阻条件下5种机电耦合式减振器的阻尼特性.结果表明:在5种机电耦合方式中,并联连接式馈能减振器较独立外接和串联连接时输出的阻尼力曲线更为平稳,阻尼特性更好,能够有效提高能源利用效率.
Abstract
In order to study the damping characteristics of the energy-harvesting damper under dif-ferent operating conditions,a dual-motor type energy-harvesting damper is designed.Two half-wave mechanical rectifiers are utilized to capture the bi-directional motion of the damper respective-ly.Five electromechanical coupling modes are proposed to investigate the effects of the circuit cou-pling between two motors on the damping characteristics.A bench test platform is built to analyze the damping characteristics of five kinds of electromechanical coupling modes under different excita-tion frequencies,excitation amplitudes and load resistances.The results show that among the five electromechanical coupling methods,the output force curve of the parallel-connected energy-feeding damper is more stable than that of the other three methods,and the damping characteristic is better than that of the independent external connection and series connection,which can effectively im-prove the energy utilization efficiency.
关键词
馈能减振器/能量回收/机械运动整流器/阻尼特性Key words
energy-harvesting shock absorber/energy harvesting/mechanical motion rectifier/damping property引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52005433)
江苏省高等学校自然科学基金面上项目(20KJB460001)
江苏省港澳台科技合作项目(BZ2022048)
出版年
2024