首页|基于混合推理模式的施工安全风险响应策略研究

基于混合推理模式的施工安全风险响应策略研究

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为有效应对施工安全风险,基于规则推理和案例推理的混合推理模式,提出一种与安全风险特征相适应的风险响应策略生成方法.首先,利用文本挖掘方法提取与施工安全需求相关联的安全风险因素,并结合网络分析确定因素之间的相对重要性,建立推理规则用于明确安全风险与响应策略之间的关系;其次,根据概念语义相似度和特征属性相似度计算综合相似度,将其作为案例推理依据;最后,基于相近案例的响应策略推理,获得相应的安全风险防范策略和安全事故处置策略.结果表明:该方法可以从源案例中识别与施工安全需求相关联的安全风险因素并建立对应的推理规则,根据风险特征精准生成安全风险防范措施和安全事故处置措施等响应策略.
Research on construction safety risk response strategies based on hybrid reasoning mode
To effectively respond to construction safety risks,based on the hybrid reasoning mode of rule-based reasoning and case-based reasoning,a risk response strategy generation method suitable for safety risk characteristics is proposed.The text mining method is used to extract safety risk fac-tors associated with construction safety requirements,and the relative importance of these factors is determined by network analysis.Inference rules are established to clarify the relationship between safety risks and response strategies.The comprehensive similarity is calculated based on the seman-tic similarity of concepts and the similarity of feature attributes,which is used as the basis of case-based reasoning.Based on the response strategy reasoning of similar cases,the corresponding safety risk prevention strategy and safety accident disposal strategy are obtained.The results show that this method can identify the safety risk factors associated with construction safety requirements from the source cases and establish the corresponding reasoning rules,and also generate safety risk response strategies such as safety risk prevention measures and safety accident disposal measures according to the risk characteristics.

risk response strategiesconstruction safetyhybrid reasoningreasoning rules

吴志江、汪俊文、朱亚茹、马国丰

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扬州大学建筑科学与工程学院,江苏扬州 225009

上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海 200030

同济大学经济与管理学院,上海 200092

风险响应策略 施工安全 混合推理 推理规则

2024

扬州大学学报(自然科学版)
扬州大学

扬州大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.473
ISSN:1007-824X
年,卷(期):2024.27(6)