首页|储存环中有效鉴别衰变事件的方法及在94mRu44+寿命测量中的应用

储存环中有效鉴别衰变事件的方法及在94mRu44+寿命测量中的应用

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兰州重离子加速器冷却储存环上的等时性质量谱仪是开展高电荷态、短寿命同核异能态衰变研究的理想装置.在短寿命高电荷态离子94mRu44+的寿命测量实验中,我们直接观测到了 94Ru的8+态isomer衰变到基态的过程.在观测时间窗口(20 μs,180 μs)范围内,鉴别出了49个衰变事件.为了能够鉴别出更多的衰变事件,研究了一种基于频谱幅度来指认衰变事件的方法.基于模拟结果,该方法可以有效鉴别(15 μs,185 μs)内的衰变事件.将新的鉴别方法应用到实验数据处理中,在(15 μs,185 μs)内,鉴别出了 54个衰变事件.基于这54个衰变事件,计算得到94mRu44+在实验室坐标系下的寿命为194(121)μs.新的寿命结果与之前的结果218(148)μs在误差范围内一致.
An Effective Method for Identifying Decay Events in Storage Rings and Its Application in 94mRu44+Lifetime Measurement
The Lanzhou Heavy Ion Accelerator Cooling Storage Ring(HIRFL-CSR)is an ideal device for studying the decay of highly charged and short-lived isomers.In the lifetime measurement experiment of the short-lived highly charged ion 94mRu44+,we directly observed the decay of 94Ru from 8+isomer to the ground state,and identified 49 decay events in the ob-servation time window of(20 μs,180 μs).In order to identify more decay events,a new method based on amplitude of fre-quency spectrum was studied in this paper.Based on the simulation results,this new method can effectively identify decay events within(15 μs,185 μs).By applying the new identification method to the experimental data processing,54 decay events were identified within(15 μs,185 μs).Based on these 54 decay events,the lifetime of 94mRu44+in the laboratory frame was calculated to be 194(121)μs.The new lifetime result is within the error range of the previous result 218(148)μs.

HIRFL-CSRisochronous mass spectrometryfully stripped ions94mRulifetime measurements

彭婷微、曾奇、王猛、张玉虎、涂小林、付超义、李宏福、孙铭泽、邢元明、颜鑫亮、赵剑锟、周旭

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东华理工大学核科学与工程学院,南昌 330013

江西省核辐射探测及应用工程技术研究中心,南昌 330013

中国科学院近代物理研究所,兰州 730000

兰州重离子加速器冷却储存环 等时性质量谱仪 全剥离离子 94mRu 寿命测量

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目

1180503212305151

2024

原子核物理评论
中国科学院近代物理研究所,中国核物理学会

原子核物理评论

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.181
ISSN:1007-4627
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)