首页|牛至中药组方汤剂治疗兔球虫病的疗效试验及效果评估

牛至中药组方汤剂治疗兔球虫病的疗效试验及效果评估

Efficacy Trial and Evaluation of Origanum vulgare L Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction in Treating Rabbit Coccidiosis

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为探讨牛至中药组方对兔球虫病的治疗效果,该试验选用了25只体重相近的45日龄健康无球虫试验兔,并随机分成5组.感染后5 d分别口服2.00、1.00、0.50 g/mL的牛至中药组方汤剂,根据感染程度、存活率、每克粪便卵囊数(OPG)指标判断牛至组方汤剂对兔球虫病的治疗效果.结果表明,阳性对照组的临床症状比各用药组的临床症状严重,阳性对照组平均增重最少,中药组与阳性对照组相比差异极显著(P<0.01).各试验组在感染后5 d均有卵囊排出,治疗组随着服药天数的延长OPG变为0,阳性对照组OPG明显高于治疗组.牛至中药组方中以高浓度组(2.00 g/mL)治疗兔球虫病效果最佳.说明牛至中药组方治疗兔球虫病有一定效果,且存一定的量效关系,该试验为牛至替代抗生素等药物预防和治疗兔球虫病提供理论依据.
To explore the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine formula of Origanum vulgare L on rabbit coccidiosis,twenty-five 45-day-old healthy non coccidiosis rabbits with similar body weight were selected in this experiment and rando mLy divided into 5 groups.5 days after infection,oral ad ministration of 2.00,1.00 g/mL,and 0.50 g/mL of Origanum vulgare L Traditional Chinese Medicine decoction was performed.The therapeutic effect of Origanum vulgare L decoction on rabbit coccidiosis was evaluated based on indicators such as infection degree,survival rate,and number of oocysts per gram of feces(OPG).The results showed that the clinical symptoms of the positive control group were more severe than those of each medication group,and the average weight gain of the positive control group was the least.The difference in average weight gain between the Chinese medicine group and the positive control group was extremely significant(P<0.01).All experimental groups had oocysts discharged 5 days after infection,and the OPG of the treatment group decreased to 0 with the prolongation of medication days.The OPG of the positive control group was significantly higher than that of the treatment group.The high concentration group(2.00 g/mL)has the best therapeutic effect on rabbit coccidiosis in the traditional Chinese medicine formula of Origanum vulgare L.This indicates that the combination of traditional Chinese medicine with Origanum vulgare L has a certain effect on the treatment of rabbit coccidiosis,and there is a dose-effect relationship,providing a theoretical basis for the use of Origanum vulgare L as a substitute for antibiotics and other drugs to prevent and treat rabbit coccidiosis.

Origanum vulgare Lcoccidiosisefficacy trialeffectverage weight gain rate

孙甲川、满其贤、赵波、管齐赛

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甘肃农业职业技术学院,甘肃 兰州 730020

牛至 球虫病 疗效试验 效果 平均增重率

202甘肃省高等学校创新基金(甘肃省教育厅)

2022A-264

2023

现代畜牧科技
黑龙江省畜牧研究所

现代畜牧科技

影响因子:0.066
ISSN:2095-9737
年,卷(期):2023.(12)
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