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配合早期部分肠内营养对犬急性胰腺炎治疗效果观察

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犬胰腺炎是一种由于多种原因引起的体内胰蛋白酶原、胰凝乳蛋白酶原、弹性蛋白酶原、前磷脂酶A。前辅脂肪酶等受刺激后对身体和其他组织器官的消化,导致水肿,出血,甚至坏死。急性胰腺炎通常发生于中年过度肥胖的犬、猫,幼年和老年动物也有发病的可能。犬胰腺炎的发病原因有很多种,饮食不当(高脂肪食物成分),胰腺局部缺血(体液流失和麻醉导致的低血压),体重超标,胆管阻塞等。该文是以一只有呕吐、腹痛症状的犬为研究对象,结合临床实践,采用问诊、视诊;血常规、生化、犬胰腺特异性脂肪酶(CPL)等实验室检查;结合B超辅助诊断,最后诊断出所得疾病为急性胰腺炎。在治疗过程中以部分肠外营养(PPN)配合早期部分肠内营养对患犬进行治疗,1周后进行复诊,观察治疗效果。
Therapeutic Effect of Early Partial Enteral Nutrition on Acute Pancreatitis in Dogs
Canine pancreatitis is A type of trypsinogen,chymotrypsinogen,elastase,and prophospholipase A in vivo caused by a variety of causes.Digestion of the body and other tissues and organs after stimulation of prolipase,resulting in edema,bleeding,and even necrosis.Acute pancreatitis usually occurs in middle-aged obese dogs and cats,and may also occur in young and elderly animals.There are many causes of canine pancreatitis,including poor diet(high fat food components),pancreatic ischemia(fluid loss and low blood pressure due to anesthesia),excess weight,and bile duct obstruction.In this paper,a dog with symptoms of vomiting and abdominal pain was used as the research object,combined with the clinical practice,the examination and visual examination were adopted.Blood routine,biochemical,canine pancreatic specific lipase(CPL)and other laboratory tests;Combined with B ultrasonography,acute pancreatitis was diagnosed.The dogs were treated with partial parenteral nutrition(PPN)combined with early partial enteral nutrition during the course of treatment.A week later,the dogs were revisited to observe the therapeutic effect.

dogpancreatitisPPNpartial enteral nutrition

董子婷、冯秀晶、莫杨争雪、唐琦超

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吉林农业科技学院,吉林 吉林 132109

胰腺炎 PPN 部分肠内营养

瑞鹏高校青年教师科研基金项目

RPJJ2021027

2024

现代畜牧科技
黑龙江省畜牧研究所

现代畜牧科技

影响因子:0.066
ISSN:2095-9737
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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