现代畜牧科技2024,Issue(2) :9-11.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2024.02.003

陇东黑山羊胸膜肺炎病原的分离与鉴定

Isolation and Identification of the Pathogen of Pleural Pneumonia in Longdong Black Goats

李玉洁 蒋东平 李嘉龙 王胜林 张武浩 张元 张海军 王珂
现代畜牧科技2024,Issue(2) :9-11.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2024.02.003

陇东黑山羊胸膜肺炎病原的分离与鉴定

Isolation and Identification of the Pathogen of Pleural Pneumonia in Longdong Black Goats

李玉洁 1蒋东平 1李嘉龙 2王胜林 3张武浩 3张元 4张海军 4王珂1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省畜牧兽医研究所,甘肃 平凉 744000
  • 2. 甘肃省华池县畜牧兽医站,甘肃 庆阳 745600
  • 3. 甘肃省华池县柔远镇农业农村综合服务中心,甘肃 庆阳 745600
  • 4. 甘肃省华池县动物疫病预防控制中心,甘肃 庆阳 745600
  • 折叠

摘要

为建立陇东黑山羊胸膜肺炎病原的分离与鉴定方法,选取甘肃省陇东地区40例黑山羊胸膜肺炎疑似病例作为研究对象,通过病原菌分离培养、染色镜检等方法进行鉴定.共分离培养出6株典型的单克隆菌株,镜检可见病原菌呈球形、短杆状、长杆状或多形状.生化试验显示,除MC4菌株的四氮唑还原试验呈阴性外,其余生化试验结果均与标准菌株PG3的结果一致.血清凝集试验表明,病羊血清和阳性血清与抗原可发生凝集反应.分离的6株病原菌经PCR检测均可扩增出一大小为423 bp的特异性电泳条带.本研究成功建立陇东黑山羊胸膜肺炎的分离与鉴定方法,为遏制本病的蔓延扩散和精准防控提供参考依据.

Abstract

To establish a method for isolation and identification of the pathogen of pleuropneumonia in Longdong black goats.40 suspected cases of pleuropneumonia in black goats from the Longdong area of Gansu Province were selected as the research subjects,and identified through methods such as pathogen isolation and cultivation,staining microscopy.As a result,a total of 6 typical monoclonal strains were isolated and cultured,and microscopic examination showed that the pathogenic bacteria were spherical,short rod-shaped,long rod-shaped,or multi shaped.The biochemical tests showed that except for the negative tetrazolium reduction test of MC4 strain,the results of all other biochemical tests were consistent with those of the standard strain PG3.The serum agglutination test shows that diseased sheep serum and positive serum can undergo agglutination reaction with antigens.Six isolated pathogenic bacteria were detected by PCR and all amplified with a specific electrophoresis band of 423 bp in size.This study successfully established a method for isolation and identification of pleuropneumonia in Longdong black goats,which provides a reference basis for controlling the spread and precise prevention of this disease.

关键词

黑山羊/胸膜肺炎/分离/鉴定

Key words

black goat/pleural pneumonia/separation/appraisal

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

"陇原之光"人才培养计划(甘组通字[2022]198号)

出版年

2024
现代畜牧科技
黑龙江省畜牧研究所

现代畜牧科技

影响因子:0.066
ISSN:2095-9737
参考文献量9
段落导航相关论文