首页|基于鳞片计数对中国4种后棱蛇分类的初步研究

基于鳞片计数对中国4种后棱蛇分类的初步研究

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该研究旨在对后棱蛇属的分类提出建议。以爬行动物形态学经典鳞片计数法为切入点,包括腹鳞、尾下鳞、腹鳞+尾下鳞3个性状,比较其差异系数和t检验结果。根据文献资料,探讨我国该属4种蛇的分类。结果显示,横纹后棱蛇在上述3个性状的数据都与其他物种都有极显著差异。挂墩后棱蛇与山溪后棱蛇之间也有显著差异,这与分子系统学曾得出的结论不同;挂墩后棱蛇与山溪后棱蛇差异相对较小,福建后棱蛇与山溪后棱蛇差异更小。得出结论,横纹后棱蛇在不应该属于后棱蛇属,应当属于华游蛇属。建议拉丁名更名为Trimerodytes balteatus,即横纹华游蛇。
A Preliminary Study on the Classification of Four Species of Chinese Opisthotropis Based on Scale Counting
The aim of this study is to provide suggestions for the classification of the genus Ophiopogon.Using the classic classification method of reptile morphology,the scale counting method,as the starting point,includes the number of scales for three traits:abdominal scale,caudal scale,and abdominal scale+caudal scale.Compare the difference coefficients and independent sample T-test.And based on bioecological data,a discussion is conducted on the classification of four species of snakes in the genus Ophiopogon in China.The results showed that there were significant differences in the data of the ventral scale,caudal scale,and ventral scale+caudal scale between the horizontally striped hind winged snake and the other three species.There is a significant difference in scale counting between Opisthotropis kuatunensis and Opisthotropis latouchii,which is different from the conclusion drawn by molecular systematics;The difference between Opisthotropis kuatunensis and Opisthotropis latouchii is relatively small,while the difference between Opisthotropis maxwelli and Opisthotropis latouchii is smaller.Therefore,it can be concluded that the horizontal striped back winged snake should not belong to the Opistotropis genus and should belong to the Trimerodytes genus.Suggest renaming the Latin name to Trimerodytes baltetus,also known as the horizontal striped Huayou snake.

Ophiodon genusOpisthotropis balteatusspeciesscale count

王湘君、陈文、王仲楷、林福星、罗雯

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海南热带海洋学院水产与生命学院,两栖爬行动物研究省级重点实验室,海南 三亚 572022

海南热带海洋学院理学院,海南 三亚 572022

后棱蛇属 横纹后棱蛇 物种 鳞片计数

水产学海南省省级特色重点学科建设经费资助海南省自然科学基金高层次人才项目海南热带海洋学院2023年大学生志愿者暑期"三下乡"社会实践活动立项共同

321RC587

2024

现代畜牧科技
黑龙江省畜牧研究所

现代畜牧科技

影响因子:0.066
ISSN:2095-9737
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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