现代畜牧科技2024,Issue(2) :134-136.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2024.02.036

中药防治肉牛呼吸道疾病综合征的成本与效益分析

Cost and Benefit Analysis of Using Chinese Herbal Medicine to Prevent and Treat Bovine Respiratory Disease Syndrome in Cattle Farms

欧婧 袁金华 袁金同
现代畜牧科技2024,Issue(2) :134-136.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2024.02.036

中药防治肉牛呼吸道疾病综合征的成本与效益分析

Cost and Benefit Analysis of Using Chinese Herbal Medicine to Prevent and Treat Bovine Respiratory Disease Syndrome in Cattle Farms

欧婧 1袁金华 2袁金同2
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作者信息

  • 1. 黔东南民族职业技术学院,贵州 凯里 556000
  • 2. 黄平野洞河袁氏生态循环种养殖有限责任公司,贵州 黄平 556100
  • 折叠

摘要

牛呼吸道疾病综合征(BRDC)是肉牛场高发的由多种病原引起的以呼吸道感染为特征的传染性疾病,防治难度大.本研究团队研发一种中药复方防治牛呼吸道疾病综合征技术,取得了良好的防治效果.本研究采用成本-效益分析法(CBA)分析,以研发项目100头试验肉牛的生产性能和管理资料为基础,分析中药防治BRDC的成本投入和产生的效益.结果显示,中药防治BRDC的总成本约为8 243.42元,其中中药成本5 807.2元,占70.45%;患病牛治疗成本仅为5.78%.中药防治总效益为108 495元,效益-成本比(BCR)为13.16,净效益为100 251.58元.新研发的中药防治牛呼吸道疾病综合征技术有效可行,能提高牛场的经济效益.

Abstract

Bovine respiratory disease complex(BRDC)is a highly prevalent infectious disease in beef cattle farms caused by multiple pathogens,with respiratory infections as the characteristic feature.The prevention and treatment of BRDC are challenging.A kind of way using Chinese herbal compound to prevent and treat BRDC was developed by our team,and this method have got good clinical effect.A cost-benefit analysis(CBA)was conducted based on the production performance and management data of 100 experimental beef cattle in the research project.The cost inputs and benefits of Chinese herbal medicine in the prevention and treatment of BRDC were analyzed.The results suggest that the total cost of Chinese herbal medicine in the prevention and treatment of BRDC was approximately 8 243.42 yuan,of which the cost of Chinese herbal medicine was 5 807.2 yuan,accounting for 70.45%.The treatment cost for infected cattle was only 5.78%.The total benefits of Chinese herbal medicine in the prevention and treatment of BRDC were 108 495 yuan,with a benefit-cost ratio(BCR)of 13.16 and a net benefit of 100 251.58 yuan.Conclusion:The newly developed Chinese herbal compound for the prevention and treatment of bovine respiratory disease syndrome is effective and feasible,which can improve the economic benefits of the cattle farm.

关键词

牛呼吸道疾病综合征/牛场/成本-效益分析/中药

Key words

bovine respiratory disease syndrome/cattle farm/cost-benefit analysis/traditional Chinese medicine

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基金项目

黔东南州科技计划项目(黔东南科合支撑[2021]04号)

出版年

2024
现代畜牧科技
黑龙江省畜牧研究所

现代畜牧科技

影响因子:0.066
ISSN:2095-9737
参考文献量7
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