现代畜牧科技2024,Issue(6) :40-42.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2024.06.012

伊犁马不同杂交后代断奶驹体尺差异分析

Analysis of Differences in Body Size of Weaned Foals from Different Hybrid Offspring of Yili Horses

马军 褚洪忠 吐尔逊江·吾木尔艾力 邓海峰 袁鑫鑫 喀尔肯·马木尔汗 陈春华 郭小萍 姚闰晨 张学敏 吐兰古丽·吾尔迪巴依 团勇
现代畜牧科技2024,Issue(6) :40-42.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2024.06.012

伊犁马不同杂交后代断奶驹体尺差异分析

Analysis of Differences in Body Size of Weaned Foals from Different Hybrid Offspring of Yili Horses

马军 1褚洪忠 1吐尔逊江·吾木尔艾力 1邓海峰 2袁鑫鑫 3喀尔肯·马木尔汗 1陈春华 1郭小萍 1姚闰晨 1张学敏 1吐兰古丽·吾尔迪巴依 4团勇1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新疆伊犁哈萨克自治州畜牧总站,新疆伊宁 835000
  • 2. 伊犁哈萨克自治州昭苏马场,新疆 昭苏 835600
  • 3. 新疆农业大学,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 4. 新疆昭苏县喀拉苏镇畜牧兽医发展中心,新疆 昭苏 835600
  • 折叠

摘要

该研究比较不同杂交后代伊犁马断奶驹体尺及体尺指数差异,试验选择昭苏马场6月龄伊犁马杂交后代396匹,测定体尺并分析.结果表明,不同杂交后代的体尺存在显著差异,荷兰温血马后代体高比美国速步的后代高4.2%(P<0.05),阿尔登马后代体长分别比法国速步和美国速步的后代长5.52%(P<0.05)和5.67%(P<0.05),胸围显著高于其除荷兰温血马以外的其他马品种后代(P<0.05),管围显著高于其他品种后代(P<0.05).测定结果显示不同马种后代体尺及体尺指数呈现差异,说明通过引种改良伊犁马呈现一定成效.

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the body measurements and indices of hybrid offspring of Yili horses after weaning.A total of 396 six-month-old hybrid offspring from the Zhaosu Horse Farm were selected for measurement and analysis.The results showed significant differences in body measurements among different hybrid offspring groups.The height of the Dutch Warmblood hybrid offspring was 4.2% higher than that of the American Trotter offspring(P<0.05).The length of the Ardennes hybrid offspring was 5.52% and 5.67% longer than that of the French Trotter and American Trotter offspring,respectively(P<0.05).The chest circumference was significantly higher in all hybrid offspring groups,except for the Dutch Warmblood hybrid offspring(P<0.05).The cannon circumference was also significantly higher in all hybrid offspring groups(P<0.05).These findings indicate that the introduction of hybridization has shown positive effects in improving the body measurements and indices of Yili horses.

关键词

伊犁马/杂交/后代/品种/比较

Key words

Yili horse/cross/progeny/breed/comparison

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基金项目

新疆"三农"骨干人才培养项目(2022SNGGNTO02)

新疆维吾尔自治区科技重大专项(2022A02013-5)

出版年

2024
现代畜牧科技
黑龙江省畜牧研究所

现代畜牧科技

影响因子:0.066
ISSN:2095-9737
参考文献量5
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