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羊粪处理方式及各自优势

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随着我国养羊业向规模化、集约化方向的快速发展,畜禽养殖污染问题日益突出,对自然生态环境造成严重的危害,在一定程度上阻碍养羊业健康、绿色、可持续发展。羊排泄的粪便中,有机物、氮元素的含量分别为24%~27%、0。7%~0。8%,磷元素、钾元素的含量分别为0。45%~0。6%、0。3%~0。6%。与其他畜禽排泄的粪便相比,羊粪中有机物的含量更高,可为农作物提供更多的营养,但在使用过程中,由于其具有较高的热量,若未进行科学处理,极易出现烧根的现象。该文就养羊大省甘肃省养羊业粪便处理现状进行分析,总结目前常用粪便处理方式的优缺点,以期为广大养殖户合理处理粪便提供参考,做好生态环境保护,促进本地养羊业的健康持续发展。
Sheep Manure Treatment Methods and Their Respective Advantages
With the rapid development of China's sheep farming industry towards scale and intensification,the pollution problem of livestock and poultry farming has become increasingly prominent,causing serious harm to the natural ecological environment and hindering the healthy,green,and sustainable development of the sheep farming industry to a certain extent.In the feces excreted by sheep,the contents of organic matter and nitrogen are 24%~27%and 0.7%~0.8%,respectively,while the contents of phosphorus and potassium are 0.45%~0.6%and 0.3%~0.6%,respectively.Compared with the excrement of other livestock and poultry,sheep manure has a higher content of organic matter,which can provide more nutrients for crops.However,during use,due to its high heat content,if not scientifically treated,it is prone to root burning.This article analyzes the current situation of fecal treatment in the sheep farming industry in Gansu Province,a major sheep farming province,and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of commonly used fecal treatment methods.The aim is to provide reference for reasonable fecal treatment for farmers,protect the ecological environment,and promote the healthy and sustainable development of the local sheep farming industry.

sheep manureprocessing methodadvantages and disadvantages

田文锦、秦红林、屈永峰、赵生贤、马述国、赵鑫

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甘肃省民勤县农业农村局收成镇畜牧兽医站,甘肃 民勤 733306

甘肃省畜牧技术推广总站,甘肃 兰州 730699

甘肃省民勤县畜禽良种繁育研究中心,甘肃 民勤 733399

甘肃省民勤县畜牧兽医工作站,甘肃 民勤 733399

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羊粪 处理方式 优缺点

甘肃省农业农村厅科技项目

GNKJ-2021-35

2024

现代畜牧科技
黑龙江省畜牧研究所

现代畜牧科技

影响因子:0.066
ISSN:2095-9737
年,卷(期):2024.(8)