Changes and Influencing Factors of Maize Production Pattern in China

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外文摘要：Since the founding of new China,the maize production pattern took on characteristic of " northern expansion and western movement" : there were great changes in ranking of main producing provinces; southern planting area gradually shrank,while central and northern planting area gradually expanded; apart from traditional main producing regions such as northeastern,north China,and southwestern regions, Shanxi - Shaanxi region and northwest region are gradually forming. To further analyze factors promoting changes in maize production pattern, based on 1987 - 2013 panel data,we carried our empirical study and obtained five influencing factors: resource endowment,economic environment, market environment,technical conditions,and policies. Per capita farmland,multiple cropping index,water conservancy and irrigation, and benefit cost ratio,and traffic and transportation policies exert positive effect,non-agricultural employment level exerts negative effect,and the significance of natural disasters,market price,and science and technology are inadequate.

外文关键词：

MaizeProduction patternInfluencing factors

作者：

Haiyang TANG、Jin ZHOU

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作者单位：

College of Economics and Management,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China

出版年：

2016

ISSN：

年,卷(期)：2016.8(3)

参考文献量6