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陕南茶园绿盲蝽发生为害规律

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2020-2022年连续3年对陕南商洛茶园绿盲蝽发生为害情况进行了大田普查和系统监测调查,结果表明,在商洛茶园绿盲蝽1年发生5代,第1代若虫始见于4月中下旬,5月上旬始见第1代成虫,茶园内第1、4、5代成虫虫量较大,第4代成虫8月下旬回迁茶园,是秋季回迁茶园的主体;冬季绿盲蝽主要以卵在当年剪口髓部越冬,在靠近坡边和水渠的中茶108和中黄2号品种上,有卵枝率和百枝卵量较大.
Occurrence and damage pattern of Apolygus lucorum in tea gardens in Southern Shaanxi
This study investigated the occurrence and damage caused by Apolygus lucorum in the Shangluo tea garden of Southern Shaanxi,from 2020 to 2022.The research was conducted through field investigations and systematic monitoring.The results showed that there were five generations of A.lucorum in the Shangluo tea garden each year.The first generation of nymphs began to appear in the mid to late April,and the first generation of adults emerged in early May.The number of adult A.lucorum in the first,fourth,and fifth generations was relative high in the tea garden.The fourth generation of adults returned to the tea garden in late August,which was the main group of returning in autumn.During winter,A.lucorum primarily overwintered as eggs in the pith of the cut stems from the same year.The rate of egg deposition and the number of eggs per 100 branches were higher in Zhongcha 108 and Zhonghuang 2 near the slope and canal.

tea gardenApolygus lucorumoccurrence patterndamage characteristics

文家富、杨雪竹、赵世垒、李慧玲、陈花枝

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陕西省商洛市植保植检站,陕西商洛 726000

陕西省商南县农业技术服务中心,陕西商南 726300

茶园 绿盲蝽 发生规律 为害特点

陕西省农业科技新创转化项目

NYKJ-2019-SL-04

2024

中国植保导刊
全国农业技术推广服务中心

中国植保导刊

北大核心
影响因子:0.679
ISSN:1672-6820
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)
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