超硬材料工程2024,Vol.36Issue(1) :14-20.

仿生非光滑原理及其在金刚石钻头中的应用

Bionic non-smooth principle and the application in diamond bits

徐良 高科
超硬材料工程2024,Vol.36Issue(1) :14-20.

仿生非光滑原理及其在金刚石钻头中的应用

Bionic non-smooth principle and the application in diamond bits

徐良 1高科2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学(北京),北京 100083
  • 2. 吉林大学,吉林 长春 130026
  • 折叠

摘要

仿生非光滑原理与孕镶金刚石钻头结合起来,并将生物非光滑表面的耐磨、减阻等特性引用到钻头的设计中,使钻头也具有这样的特性,研究一种新型的仿生孕镶金刚石钻头,以此来提高钻头的效率和寿命.通过Φ75 mm仿生钻头的野外钻进试验可知,仿生钻头的钻进效率较普通钻头至少提高10%,钻头寿命提高30%.该研究为提高深部地质钻探关键工具的性能提供了新的思路,具有一定的现实意义.

Abstract

The bionic non-smooth principle is combined with impregnated diamond drill bits,and incorporates the wear resistance and drag reduction characteristics of biological non-smooth surfaces into the design of drill bits,so that the drill bits also have such char-acteristics.A new type of bionic impregnated diamond drill bit is studied to improve the efficiency and life of the drill bit.The field drilling test of Φ75 mm biomimetic drill bits shows that the drilling efficiency of bionic drill bits is at least 10%higher than that of or-dinary drill bits,and the bit life is increased by 30%.The research in this article provides new ideas for improving the performance of key tools for deep geological drilling,and has certain practical significance.

关键词

金刚石钻头/仿生/非光滑结构/钻头寿命/耐磨

Key words

diamond drill bit/bionics/non-smooth structure/bit life/wear-resisting

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0808201-4)

出版年

2024
超硬材料工程
桂林矿产地质研究院

超硬材料工程

影响因子:0.201
ISSN:1673-1433
参考文献量13
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