超硬材料工程2024,Vol.36Issue(2) :14-20.

国产金刚石与进口金刚石对比的试验研究

Experimental Study on Comparison between Domestic Diamond and Imported Diamond

徐强 刘一波 杨志威 舒晨
超硬材料工程2024,Vol.36Issue(2) :14-20.

国产金刚石与进口金刚石对比的试验研究

Experimental Study on Comparison between Domestic Diamond and Imported Diamond

徐强 1刘一波 2杨志威 3舒晨4
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作者信息

  • 1. 钢铁研究总院,北京 100081
  • 2. 钢铁研究总院,北京 100081;北京安泰钢研超硬材料制品有限责任公司,北京 102200
  • 3. 北京安泰钢研超硬材料制品有限责任公司,北京 102200
  • 4. 兰州理工大学,甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

对三种品级的进口金刚石与国产金刚石样品的性能进行了全面的对比,以了解目前国产金刚石与国外高品级金刚石性能的差异.系统地分析了进口金刚石的性能指标,包括单颗粒静压强度、热冲击强度TTI、冷冲击强度TI、磁化率以及晶型构成等,提出了国产金刚石对标进口金刚石的思路.最后将这些金刚石制成Φ350 mm锯片做切割试验,对比国产与国外金刚石的实际使用效果.试验结果表明:湿切C45 混凝土时,国产金刚石与进口金刚石切割速度基本相当,干切 C25 时,国产金刚石比进口金刚石慢15%左右,进口金刚石的切割手感要好于国产金刚石.从切割后顶刃金刚石状态可以看出进口金刚石切削刃会出现微破碎,能够持续稳定干切.在建筑工程湿切的应用中,国产金刚石的性能接近于国外中档品级产品的水平,干切时和进口金刚石还有一定的差距.

Abstract

The properties of three types of imported diamond samples and domestic dia-mond samples were compared in order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the dis-tinctions between domestic diamonds and foreign high-grade diamonds.The performance indexes of imported diamonds were systematically analyzed,including single particle stat-ic pressure strength,TTI,TI,magnetic susceptibility and crystal form composition,etc.The idea of benchmarking imported diamonds with domestic diamonds was proposed.Fi-nally,these diamonds were made into Φ350 mm saw blade for cutting experiments,com-paring the actual use effect of domestic and foreign diamonds.The experimental results show that when wet cutting C45 concrete,the cutting speed of domestic diamond is basi-cally equivalent to that of imported diamond.When dry cutting C25,domestic diamond is about 15%slower than imported diamond,and the cutting feel of imported diamond is better than that of domestic diamond.From the state of the top edge diamond after cut-ting,it can be seen that the imported diamond cutting edge will experience micro frag-mentation and can continuously and stably dry cut.In the application of construction en-gineering,the performance of domestic diamonds is close to the level of foreign mid grade products during wet cutting,but there is still a certain gap compared to imported dia-monds during dry cutting.

关键词

国产金刚石/进口金刚石/对标分析/使用性能

Key words

domestic diamond/imported diamond/benchmarking analysis/usage per-formance

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出版年

2024
超硬材料工程
桂林矿产地质研究院

超硬材料工程

影响因子:0.201
ISSN:1673-1433
参考文献量7
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