超硬材料工程2024,Vol.36Issue(4) :1-6.

基于石墨烯和金刚石的可调谐光子器件的研究

Tunable photonic devices based on graphene/diamond

张少伟 翟沐华 王玮 张明辉 问峰 王宏兴
超硬材料工程2024,Vol.36Issue(4) :1-6.

基于石墨烯和金刚石的可调谐光子器件的研究

Tunable photonic devices based on graphene/diamond

张少伟 1翟沐华 1王玮 1张明辉 1问峰 1王宏兴1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学,陕西西安 710049
  • 折叠

摘要

随着5G时代的到来,对光子器件的集成度以及性能指标提出了更高的要求,而传统器件存在不可调谐、效率低和稳定性差等弊端,限制了其在高集成度、高传输速度光通讯的应用.近年来,金刚石优异的热导率和高折射优势使其成为了研究电磁吸收器件中介质材料的最优材料之一,而石墨烯所具有磁场诱导下的离散朗道能级、可调谐化学势和易于激发太赫兹SPP等,在解决该问题中发挥着至关重要的作用.在此研究背景下,开展了基于石墨烯和金刚石的可调谐光子器件的研究,利用石墨烯化学势可调谐并且易于激发太赫兹SPP的特性,设计了一种相位型调制双带完美吸收器.研究了金刚石介质厚度、石墨烯化学势和入射角度等参量对电磁吸收器吸收性能的影响规律.该器件实现了对太赫兹信号的吸收,具有可调谐、吸收率高和稳定性强等优势.

Abstract

With the advent of 5G era,higher requirements are put forward for the integra-tion and performance index of photonic devices.However,the disadvantages of tradition-al devices,such as non-tuning,low efficiency and poor stability,limit their application in optical communication with high integration and high transmission speed.In recent years,the excellent thermal conductivity and high refraction of diamond make it one of the best materials for studying dielectric materials in electromagnetic absorption devices,Gra-phene's characteristics,including discrete Landau energy level induced by magnetic field,tunable chemical potential and easy excitation of THz SPP,play a vital role in solving this problem.Under this research background,the tunable photonic devices based on gra-phene and diamond are studied in this paper.A phase-modulated double-band perfect ab-sorber is designed based on the tunable chemical potential of graphene and easy excitation of THz SPP.The effects of diamond dielectric thickness,graphene chemical potential and incident angle on the absorption performance of electromagnetic absorber were studied.it is found that the dielectric thickness of diamond shows a periodic modulation effect on the absorption rate,and the high refractive index of diamond can reduce the thickness of die-lectric layer,which is easy to miniaturize the device.Therefore,the device realizes the absorption of terahertz signals,and has the advantages of tunability,high absorption rate and strong stability.

关键词

SPP共振/导模共振/金刚石/Tamm态/太赫兹

Key words

SPP resonance/Guided mode resonance/Tamm state/Terahertz wave

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上基金项目(62074127)

出版年

2024
超硬材料工程
桂林矿产地质研究院

超硬材料工程

影响因子:0.201
ISSN:1673-1433
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