首页|添加少量锌元素对SnSb8Cu4巴氏合金性能的影响

添加少量锌元素对SnSb8Cu4巴氏合金性能的影响

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研究了质量分数为0.83%的Zn元素对SnSb8Cu4巴氏合金显微组织、硬度及抗高温蠕变性能的影响,结果表明:加入Zn元素后,SnSb8Cu4基体中析出了大量细小弥散的SnSb颗粒,且倾向于沿Sn基体晶界析出,金属间化合物Cu6Sn5和SnSb颗粒的总体积分数从14.9%增加到21.2%;室温下布氏硬度的增加不明显,但100℃下的抗蠕变能力显著提高.Zn元素的加入降低了Sb在Sn基体中的固溶度,使更多的SnSb颗粒沿晶界析出,对蠕变变形过程中晶界滑动起到钉扎作用,从而提高了抗蠕变能力.稳态蠕变阶段,压痕蠕变速率与压痕应力呈指数关系,根据实测数据推导出SnSb8Cu4和SnSb8Cu4Zn的压痕应力指数分别为2.95和2.73.
Effect of Addition of Small Amount of Zn on Properties of SnSb8Cu4 Babbitt Alloys
The effect of 0.83wt%Zn on microstructure,hardness and high temperature creep resistance of SnSb8Cu4 Babbitt alloys is studied.The results show that after addition of Zn,a large number of fine dispersed SnSb particles are precipitated in SnSb8Cu4 matrix and tend to precipitate along grain boundaries in Sn matrix,the total volume fraction of intermetallic compound Cu6Sn5 and SnSb particles increases from 14.9%to 21.2%;the increase of Brinell hardness at room temperature is not obvious,but the creep resistance at 100℃is significantly improved.The addition of Zn reduces the solid solubility of Sb in Sn matrix,causing more SnSb particles to precipitate along grain boundaries and providing a pinning effect on grain boundary sliding during creep deformation,thereby improving creep resistance.During steady-state creep stage,the indentation creep rate has an exponential relationship with indentation stress.Based on measured data,the indentation stress exponents of SnSb8Cu4 and SnSb8Cu4Zn are derived to be 2.95 and 2.73,respectively.

plain bearingtin based Babbitt alloymicrostructurehardnesscreep test

戴俊豪、王太信

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浙江工业职业技术学院,浙江 绍兴 312000

浙江美科光电有限公司,浙江 绍兴 312000

滑动轴承 锡基巴氏合金 显微组织 硬度 蠕变试验

2025

轴承
洛阳轴承研究所

轴承

北大核心
影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1000-3762
年,卷(期):2025.(2)
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