首页|胍胶压裂液对塔24区储层伤害机理分析

胍胶压裂液对塔24区储层伤害机理分析

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塔24区块储层是典型的致密储层,储层发育不成熟,地层性质复杂,压裂液伤害机理不明确.为明确胍胶压裂液体系对塔24区块储层的伤害机理,将胍胶压裂液体系分为胍胶压裂液基液、破胶液、胍胶压裂液滤液、胍胶压裂液基液与破胶液,利用岩心酸化流动仪测试四种液体对岩心导流能力的影响,结合CT扫描分析岩心内液体分布与孔隙孔喉变化,揭示了四种不同液体对储层的伤害机理.分析实验结果发现:胍胶压裂液基液与破胶液对储层伤害最严重,主要原因是胍胶堵塞、岩心酸蚀作用产生沉淀;胍胶压裂液基液堵塞岩心内大孔隙孔喉,破胶液堵塞岩心的大孔喉、中小孔隙孔喉.胍胶压裂液配方经改良后,降低胍胶质量分数为0.35%,降低破胶液中过硫酸钾质量分数为0.06%,岩心孔隙伤害率降低9%,孔喉伤害率降低41%,优化效果显著.
Analysis of Damage Mechanism of Guanidine Gum Fracturing Fluid to Reservoir in Ta 24 Area
The reservoir in Ta 24 block is a typical tight reservoir with immature development,complex formation properties and unclear fracture fluid damage mechanism.In order to determine the damage mechanism of guani-dine gum fracturing fluid system on the reservoir of Ta 24 block,guanidine gum fracturing fluid system is divided into guanidine gum fracturing fluid base,gel breaking fluid,guanidine gum fracturing fluid filtrate,guanidine gum fracturing base fluid and gel breaking fluid.The influence of four kinds of fluids on the conductivity of core is tested by core acidification flow meter,and the liquid distribution and pore throat changes in core are analyzed by combining CT scanning technology.The damage mechanism of four different fluids to reservoir was revealed.The experimental results show that the guanidine gum fracturing base fluid and gel breaking fluid can cause the most serious damage to the reservoir,mainly due to guanidine gum plugging and core acid corrosion precipitation.The guanidine gum fracturing fluid base fluid blocked the large pore throat in the core,and the gel breaking fluid blocked the large pore throat and the small and medium pore throat in the core.After the modified formula of guanidine gum fracturing fluid,the mass fraction of guanidine gum is 0.35%,the mass fraction of potassium per-sulfate in the gel breaking fluid is 0.06%,the core pore damage rate is reduced by 9%,and the pore throat dam-age rate is reduced by 41%,and the optimization effect is remarkable.

guanidine gum fracturing fluidtight reservoirgel breaking liquiddiversion capacitymicro-scopic mechanism

刘金栋、蒋建方、褚占宇、刘搏、闫琦睿

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中国石油大学(北京)石油工程教育部重点实验室

中国石油大学(北京)非常规油气科学技术研究院

胍胶压裂液 致密储层 破胶液 导流能力 微观机理

国家科技重大专项(十三五)

2017ZX05009-004

2024

钻采工艺
四川石油管理局钻采工艺技术研究院,西南油气田分公司采气工程研究院

钻采工艺

北大核心
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1006-768X
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)
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