中国海油井控应急救援能力建设进展与展望
Progress and Prospects of China National Offshore Oil Corporation's Well Control Emergency Response Ability Construction
范白涛 1许杰 2严维锋 3夏强 1罗鸣 4张帅 5邢志彪5
作者信息
- 1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司
- 2. 中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司
- 3. 中海石油(中国)有限公司上海分公司
- 4. 中海石油(中国)有限公司海南分公司
- 5. 中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术分公司
- 折叠
摘要
海洋井控应急救援能力建设是开发蓝色国土、保障能源安全的重要抓手,是中国建设现代化应急管理体系的重要组成部分."十三五"至今,中国海油通过理论创新和科技攻关,完成了海洋井控应急救援能力建设的总体布局,并取得阶段性成果,具备了序列完善、功能完备的浅水井控应急救援能力和部分深水井控应急救援能力.文章针对目前国内外井控应急救援的技术现状,分析了中国海洋井控应急救援面临的问题与挑战,并详细介绍了中国海油井控应急救援技术的进展、海洋井控应急救援的关键装备及数字化井控系统,提出未来海洋井控应急救援"无人化、可视化、智能化"的发展方向,以期突破卡脖子关键核心技术,为保障国家能源安全、建设海洋强国做出更大贡献.
Abstract
The construction of emergency response ability for offshore well control is not only an important guarantee for developing ocean and ensuring energy security,but also a vital component of establishment of a modern emergency management system in China.Since the 13th Five Year Plan,CNOOC has completed the comprehensive strategy of offshore well control emergency response ability construction through theoretical in-novation and technological breakthroughs,and achieved phased results,basically possessing the shallow water well control emergency response ability with complete sequences and functions,as well as partial ability to deep water well control emergency.Focusing on the current technical status of well control emergency response both domestically and internationally,this paper analyzes the problems and challenges faced by China's offshore well control emergency response,and provides a detailed introduction to the progress of China National Offshore Oil Corporation's well control emergency response technology,key equipment for offshore well control emergency response,and digital well control systems.It proposes the development direction of"unmanned,visual,and in-telligent"well control emergency response in the future,in order to break through the bottleneck of key core technologies and make greater contributions to ensuring national energy security and developing ocean.
关键词
海洋井控/应急救援技术/数字化井控/智能化Key words
offshore well control/emergency rescue technological/digital well control/intelligent引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2806504)
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2806105)
中国海洋石油集团有限公司"十四五"重大科研项目(KJGG-2022-17-04)
中国海洋石油集团有限公司科研项目(KJZH-2024-1302)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据