Research on Emergency Response for Oil and Gas Well Uncontrolled Blowout Based on Digital Twin
Uncontrolled blowout is a catastrophic accident in the oil and gas industry,especially after uncontrolled blowout and subsequent fire in high-pressure,high-yield and high-sulfur wells,the complex environment has brought great challenges to the emergency response planning and the safety of equipment and operators.The appli-cation of digital twin technology in the field of oil and gas well blowout prevention and control is helpful to solve the key problems of blowout prevention and control through virtual mapping of the uncontrolled well site and e-mergency equipment.Firstly,the challenges faced by emergency response for uncontrolled blowout and the diffi-culties of digital twin technology are analyzed.In view of the technical difficulties,the key technologies of digital twin for emergency response for uncontrolled blowout are studied,and the technologies of high-speed network construction covering the severe emergency environment,digital twin control of emergency equipment,multi-source information fusion,decision and command for uncontrolled blowout are initially formed.The deep integra-tion of uncontrolled blowout emergency response and digital twin technology has been realized,and certain appli-cation effects have been achieved.Finally,it is pointed out that the technology is still in the initial stage,and the next step will be to improve the stability of high-speed network under harsh environment,the cooperation of twin control of emergency equipment,and the accuracy of multi-source information fusion model.
uncontrolled blowoutdigital twin technologyemergency response for uncontrolled blowouttwin controldecision command