首页|低压天然气水平井连续油管气液混相钻冲砂模型的建立与应用

低压天然气水平井连续油管气液混相钻冲砂模型的建立与应用

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苏里格气田东区北部上古生界气藏原始压力系数低,并且随采出程度的增加目前地层压力系数降低至0.4,因该区域经压裂改造后的水平井对井筒沉积物清理过程中有较高的储层保护和工艺安全要求,常规的冲砂、清砂工艺存在局限性.借鉴水平井欠平衡钻井和吐哈油田直井氮气钻磨桥塞的成功案例,以Boyun Guo和Ali Ghalambor等人的研究结果为基础,建立了井底流压、固相携带能力、施工压力和井口流速4种数学模型,并基于数学模型的计算和预测结果,于2023-2024年在苏里格气田试验应用连续油管气液混相钻冲砂6井次,单井日增气均超过2.5×104 m3/d.试验井的随钻电子压力计数据结果显示,实测井底流压值与理论计算结果吻合,证实井底流压计算核心数学模型的准确可靠.该研究为同类井解堵增产提供了一种全新的解决方法.
Establishment and Application of Mathematical Model of Gas-liquid Miscible Drilling Sand Flushing for Coiled Tubing in Low Pressure Natural Gas Horizontal Wells
The original pressure coefficient of Upper Paleozoic gas reservoir in the northern part of East Sulige Gas Field is low,and with the increase of production degree,the formation pressure coefficient can be lower than 0.4.Because the fractured horizontal wells in this area have strict requirements for reservoir protection and process safety in the process of wellbore sediment cleaning,conventional sand flushing and sand clearing have limitations.Based on the research results of Boyun Guo and Ali Ghalambor,four mathematical models of bottom-hole flow pressure,solid phase carrying capacity,pump pressure and wellhead flow rate are established.Based on the calcu-lation and prediction results of the mathematical model,from 2023 to 2024,the continuous tubing gas-liquid mis-cible drilling and sand flushing were tested and applied in Sulige gas field for 6 times,and the gas production in-crease per well exceeded 25×103 m3/d.The data playback results of electronic manometer about well Ⅳ show that the measured bottom-hole flow pressure is consistent with the theoretical calculation results,which confirms the accuracy and reliability of the core model.This study provides a new method for plugging removal and stimulation of similar wells.

coiled tubinghorizontal wellsgas-liquid miscible drilling sand flushingsolid phase carrying ca-pacityflowing bottomhole pressure

邹长虹、宋权、王永康、兰勇、高如军、刘慎成、刘云见

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中国石油西部钻探工程有限公司吐哈井下作业公司

中国石油西部钻探工程有限公司西南项目经理部

中国石油西部钻探工程有限公司苏里格气田分公司

中国石油川庆钻探工程有限公司钻采工程技术研究院

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连续油管 水平井 气液混相钻冲砂 固相携带能力 井底流压

2024

钻采工艺
四川石油管理局钻采工艺技术研究院,西南油气田分公司采气工程研究院

钻采工艺

北大核心
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1006-768X
年,卷(期):2024.47(5)