首页|页岩油水平井全油藏立体开发理念及庆城油田大平台实践

页岩油水平井全油藏立体开发理念及庆城油田大平台实践

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目前国内页岩油开发尚处于起步阶段,其中,鄂尔多斯盆地庆城油田探索形成了全油藏立体开发理念,率先实现了国内陆相页岩油工业规模开发的成功.为阐明全油藏立体开发理念的内涵、形成条件和关键作用,根据陆相湖盆沉积模式和微地震资料,解剖刻画了长7页岩油油层展布特征和水平井压裂缝网轮廓形态,并对典型大平台开发效果进行了评价.结果表明,全油藏立体开发需要具备有地质储层条件和工程造缝能力,长7页岩油储层平面上大面积连片展布、纵向上砂泥叠置互层,源储一体使得油层在立体空间充分发育,压裂缝能够穿层延伸,缝网正视角呈近端高缝穿层、远端收敛的菱形,整体轮廓呈"棍子面包"形态,"W"型交错部署的水平井立体开发井网可实现全油藏储量一次性动用,因此庆城油田大平台开发能够取得成功.现阶段加大全油藏立体开发理念的实践应用,对提升国内陆相页岩油产量、助推页岩油革命具有重要意义.
The Concept of Three-dimensional Development of Stacked Pay Pad for Shale Oil Horizontal Wells and Its Practice on Qingcheng Oilfield Platform
The development of continential shale oil is still at the starting stage in China,and the Qingcheng Oilfield has achieved the success of industrial-scale development of continental shale oil due to the practice of concept of three-dimensional development of stacked pay pad.In order to clarify the connotation,formation conditions and key role,according to the basis of sedimentary model and microseismic,the distribution of Chang 7 shale oil and contour of fractured network are described,and development effect of typical large platform is evaluated.And the results show that reservoir geological conditions and engineering fracture-forming ability are need to apply the concept of three-dimensional development of stacked pay pad.The characteristics of horizontal continuous distribution and vertical sand-mud interlayer of Chang 7 shale oil reservoir make source-reservoir integrated,and this leads to oil-bearing member spatially well developed.The cross-layer fracture network is high at the proximal borehole and squeezed at the distal borehole,and thus shows a baguette-like contour.For these geology and engineering reasons,the well pattern for three-dimensional development with"W"distributed horizontal wells can make reserves utilized for once.Thus,success for the development of large platform in Qingcheng Oilfield is achieved.At present,to increase the production and to carry forward revolution of continential shale oil,promoting the practice of the concept of three-dimensional development of stacked pay pad is significant.

shale oil of Chang7 Memberturbidity current depositionsuperimposed reservoircross-layer volume fracturingthree-dimensional development of stacked pay pad

梁晓伟、冯立勇、赵晖、柴慧强、郭晨光、韩子阔

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中国石油长庆油田页岩油开发分公司

低渗透油气田勘探开发国家工程实验室

长7段页岩油 浊流沉积 储层叠置 穿层体积压裂 全油藏立体开发

2024

钻采工艺
四川石油管理局钻采工艺技术研究院,西南油气田分公司采气工程研究院

钻采工艺

北大核心
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1006-768X
年,卷(期):2024.47(6)