振动、测试与诊断2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :88-93.DOI:10.16450/j.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2024.01.013

基于误差函数的复材加筋板概率成像冲击定位

Probabilistic Imaging Impact Localization on Composite Stiffened Plate Based on Error Function

杨雷 邓德双 田广 高宗波 包笑飞 武湛君
振动、测试与诊断2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :88-93.DOI:10.16450/j.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2024.01.013

基于误差函数的复材加筋板概率成像冲击定位

Probabilistic Imaging Impact Localization on Composite Stiffened Plate Based on Error Function

杨雷 1邓德双 1田广 1高宗波 1包笑飞 1武湛君1
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作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室 大连,116024
  • 折叠

摘要

提出了一种复合材料加筋板结构概率成像冲击定位方法.通过在复合材料加筋板结构表面布置稀疏阵列的压电传感器网络接收冲击响应信号,采用复Morlet小波变换提取冲击响应信号特定中心频率的窄带Lamb波信号并计算模值,根据模的峰值获取Lamb波的到达时刻,构建基于波达时间差的误差函数并计算监测区域内各点为冲击源的概率值,将概率值作为像素值对结构进行概率成像冲击定位.在总体尺寸为700 mm×450 mm的碳纤维增强复合材料加筋板结构上对算法进行了验证.实验结果表明,该算法简单有效,成像分辨率和定位精度高,采用较少的传感器数量依然拥有可观的冲击定位精度.

Abstract

A probabilistic imaging for impact localization method on composite stiffened plate structures is pre-sented in this paper.Impact response signals are received by the sparse array piezoelectric sensor network on the surface of the composite stiffened plate.Complex Morlet wavelet transform is used to extract the narrowband Lamb wave signal of specific center frequency from the impact response signal.The Lamb wave arrival time is obtained according to the maximum modulus value of the narrowband signal.An error function is constructed based on the difference of arrival time and the probability values of each point are calculated as the impact source in the monitoring area.The probability value is used as pixel value for the probabilistic imaging for impact local-ization of the structure.The proposed algorithm is validated on a 700 mm × 450 mm carbon fiber reinforced composite stiffened plate.The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is simple and effective,the imaging resolution and localization accuracy are high,and the impact localization accuracy is still considerable as using fewer sensors.

关键词

压电传感器/小波变换/误差函数/复合材料加筋板/概率成像冲击定位

Key words

piezoelectric sensor/wavelet transform/error function/composite stiffened plate/probabilistic im-aging impact localization

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFB3402500)

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFA0702800)

出版年

2024
振动、测试与诊断
南京航空航天大学 全国高校机械工程测试技术研究会

振动、测试与诊断

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.784
ISSN:1004-6801
参考文献量15
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