首页|运营地铁隧道在线动力监测及时频特征分析

运营地铁隧道在线动力监测及时频特征分析

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为了研究地铁隧道上部土层施工扰动下隧道结构的模态特征,对上海地铁12号线某盾构隧道进行了现场振动测试,分析了列车振动荷载作用下隧道结构时频域的特征变化规律,并基于自回归滑动模型(auto regressive moving average,简称ARMA)法提取了受土层扰动前后隧道结构的模态频率变化量.结果表明:盾构隧道结构呈现明显的中低频特性,主频域范围在0~200 Hz之间,列车振源的高频成分消散较快;受土层施工扰动后,隧道侧壁振动整体幅值和数据波动减小;隧道结构模态频率呈现减小的趋势,最大频率变化量为-2.935 Hz.研究结果可为复杂条件下隧道结构的模态识别及在役性能健康监测评估提供依据和支撑.
Time-Frequency Characteristics of Online Dynamic Monitoring of Operating Metro Tunnel
The modal characteristics of the shield tunnel under the construction disturbance of the upper soil-layers are being studied,utilizing a shield tunnel of Shanghai Metro Line 12 as the engineering reference,in-site vibration tests of the shield tunnel are conducted to analyze the characteristic variation laws of the tunnel struc-ture in the time and frequency domain under the influence of train vibration loads based on the auto regressive moving average(ARMA)method.The results show that the shield tunnel structure displays distinct medium and low frequency characteristics,primarily within the 0~200 Hz frequency range,while the high-frequency components of train vibration source dissipate rapidly.Following soil layer construction disturbances,the overall amplitudes and data fluctuations of tunnel wall vibration are observed to decrease.The modal frequencies of the shield tunnel demonstrate a downward trend,with the maximum frequency variation noted at-2.935 Hz.This research offers a foundation and support for the modal identification of shield tunnel structure,as well as health monitoring and evaluation of operational performance under complex conditions.

metro tunneldynamic monitoringtime-frequency characteristicssoil disturbancemodal fre-quency

万灵、黄强、龚晓南、荣耀、周扬、朱海涛

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江西省交通科学研究院有限公司 南昌,330200

南昌航空大学土木建筑学院 南昌,330063

浙江大学建筑工程学院 杭州,310058

宁波大学岩土工程研究所 宁波,315211

江西省天驰高速科技发展有限公司 南昌,330038

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地铁隧道 动力监测 时频特征 土层扰动 模态频率

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金江西省交通厅科技项目江西省交通厅科技项目宁波市自然科学基金

52308402520082142021H0072021C00082023J083

2024

振动、测试与诊断
南京航空航天大学 全国高校机械工程测试技术研究会

振动、测试与诊断

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.784
ISSN:1004-6801
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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